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Quantum limited measurement of magnetic field gradient with entangled atoms
Quantum limited measurement magnetic field gradient entangled atoms
2016/1/23
We propose a method to detect the amplitude gradient of a microwave field by using a pair of entangled two-component Bose-Einstein condensates. We consider the two spatially separated condensates to b...
Direct Probe of Topological Order for Cold Atoms.
Direct Probe Topological Order Cold Atoms
2016/1/22
Cold-atom experiments in optical lattices offer a versatile platform to realize various topological quantum phases. A key challenge in those experiments is to unambiguously probe the topological order...
From atoms to steps:The microscopic origins of crystal evolution
Burton–Cabrera–Frank theory Solid-on-solid model Non-equilibrium statistical mechanics
2015/10/16
The Burton–Cabrera–Frank (BCF) theory of crystal growth has been successful in describing a wide range of phenomena in surface physics. Typical crystal surfaces are slightly misoriented with respect t...
INVESTIGATION OF QUANTUM FLUCTUATIONS IN A NONLINEAR INTERFEROMETER WITH HARMONIC GENERATION AND COHERENT INTERACTION OF LIGHT AND CS ATOMS
optics A NONLINEAR INTERFEROMETER
2015/1/19
In the first part of this thesis, we investigate the propagation of quantum fluctuations
in a nonlinear interferometer comprising under conditions of harmonic generation
by computer simulations. Thi...
We examine the problem of hadronic atom energy shifts using the technique of effective interactions and demonstrate the equivalence with the conventional quantum mechanical approach.
Cavity-meidated collisionless sympathetic cooling of molecules with atoms
Cavity-meidated collisionless sympathetic molecules atoms Atomic Physics
2012/5/29
Cooling a range of molecules to ultracold temperatures (<1 mK) is a difficult but important challenge in molecular physics and chemistry. Collective cavity cooling of molecules is a promising method t...
Long range transport of ultra cold atoms in a far-detuned 1D optical lattice
Long range transport ultra cold atoms far-detuned 1D optical lattice Atomic Physics
2012/4/27
We present a novel method to transport ultra cold atoms in a focused optical lattice over macroscopic distances of many Rayleigh ranges. With this method ultra cold atoms were transported over 5 cm in...
Reconfigurable self-sufficient traps for ultracold atoms based on a superconducting square
Reconfigurable self-sufficient traps ultracold atoms superconducting square Atomic Physics
2012/4/24
We report on the trapping of ultracold atoms in the magnetic field formed entirely by persistent supercurrents induced in a thin film type-II superconducting square. The supercurrents are carried by v...
Probing the interaction between Rydberg-dressed atoms through interference
interaction Rydberg-dressed atoms interference Atomic Physics
2012/4/24
We study the dynamics of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice in which the electronic groundstate of each atom is weakly coupled to a highly excited Rydberg state by a far off-reso...
QED theory of the multiphoton cascade transitions in atoms
QED theory the multiphoton cascade transitions atoms Atomic Physics
2012/4/20
QED theory of multiphoton cascade transitions in atoms and ions is developed. This theory allows for the accurate description of the process important for astrophysical studies of the cosmological hyd...
Diagrammatic pump-probe approach to coherent backscattering of laser light by cold atoms: Double scattering revisited
Diagrammatic pump-probe coherent backscattering of laser light cold atoms Double scattering revisited Atomic Physics
2012/4/20
We present a diagrammatic derivation of the coherent backscattering spectrum from two two-level atoms using the pump-probe approach, wherein the multiple scattering signal is deduced from single-atom ...
Spectra and ground states of one- and two-dimensional laser-driven lattices of ultracold Rydberg atoms
Spectra ground states one- and two-dimensional laser-driven lattices ultracold Rydberg atoms
2012/2/28
We investigate static properties of laser-driven, ultracold Rydberg atoms confined to one- and two-dimensional uniform lattices in the limit of vanishing laser coupling. The spectral structure of squa...
Analogy of RKKY oscillations to the heat exchange in cold atoms
Analogy RKKY oscillations the heat exchange cold atoms
2012/2/28
An oscillatory term is found in both the energy expectation and dynamics of a wave-packet in a time-varying harmonic trap and infinite potential well. They are proved to oscillate in coherence with th...
Guiding of Rydberg atoms in a high-gradient magnetic guide
Guiding Rydberg atoms high-gradient magnetic guide
2012/2/28
We study the guiding of $^{87}$Rb 59D$_{5/2}$ Rydberg atoms in a linear, high-gradient, two-wire magnetic guide. Time delayed microwave ionization and ion detection are used to probe the Rydberg atom ...
Over the past few years we have built an apparatus to demonstrate the entanglement of neutral Rb atoms at optically resolvable distances using the strong interactions between Rydberg atoms. Here we re...