搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“知识库 哲学 research”相关记录50条 . 查询时间(0.265 秒)
Critical Subjects:Participatory Research needs to Make Room for Debate
Relativism Anthropology Ethnography Indigenous studies Participatory research Practice
2016/5/30
Participatory research in anthropology attempts to turn informants into collaborators, even colleagues. Researchers generally accept the idea of different knowledge systems, and the practice of avoidi...
Epistemic and Methodological Iteration in Scientific Research
iteration discovery exploratory experimentation error anomaly nanotechnology
2016/5/30
A number of scholars have recently drawn attention to the importance of iteration in scientific research. This paper builds on these previous discussions by drawing a distinction between epistemic and...
Selective Ignorance and Agricultural Research
agnotology ignorance scientific pluralism interdisciplinarity science and values agriculture deliberation science funding
2016/5/30
Scholars working in science and technology studies (STS) have recently argued that we could learn much about the nature of scientific knowledge by paying closer attention to scientific ignorance. Buil...
How to Make the Research Agenda in the Health Sciences Less Distorted
distorted research agenda neglected diseases health sciences medical sciences biomedical research pharmaceuticals patents intellectual property
2016/5/30
A well-known problem in the health sciences is the distorted research agenda: the agenda features too little research that is tailored to the health problems of the poor, and it features too little re...
Understanding Biological Mechanisms:Using Illustrations from Circadian Rhythm Research
mechanistic explanation diagrams decomposition recomposition computational modeling circadian rhythms
2016/5/27
In many fields of biology, researchers explain a phenomenon by characterizing the responsible mechanism. This requires identifying the candidate mechanism, decomposing it into its parts and operations...
What consent model is ethically justifiable in cancer population research?
cancer population consent model
2017/4/10
The important role that explicit informed consent plays in the conduct of research cannot be denied. Inhumane medical research has prompted over many decades the articulation of guidelines, legislatio...
Consent Issues Raised by Observational Research in Organisations
human subjects research ethics employees workplace observation participant-observer
2015/7/30
Dr. Themis and her team of university researchers are building tools to increase the productivity of software engineers. Their research is performed in collaboration with a company that may use the to...
A Bibliometric Analysis of an International Research Ethics Trainee Program
bioethics education bioethics scholarship bibliometrics citation analysis
2014/11/17
We used bibliometric analysis to evaluate the citations associated with publications by trainees in the Fogarty International Center’s International Research Ethics Education and Curriculum Developmen...
To be or not to be - a research subject
Biomedical Research Human Experimentation Informed Consent Patient Education Patient Rights Research Ethics Research Subjects
2014/11/17
Most people do not know there are different kinds of medical studies; some are conducted on people who already have a disease or medical condition, and others are performed on healthy volunteers who w...
Pediatric assent for a study of antiretroviral therapy dosing for children in western Kenya: a case study in international research collaboration
assent pediatric assent children
2014/11/17
Multinational collaborators in health research face particular ethical challenges when conducting studies involving vulnerable populations such as children. We use an example from our first attempt to...
A Needs Assessment to Build International Research Ethics Capacity at Moi University
Research Moral and ethical aspects Moi University Indiana University School of Medicine Medicine Research Medical care Needs assessment
2014/11/17
International collaborators in biomedical sciences face ethical challenges in the design,review, and conduct of research. Challenges include differences in research ethics capacity, cultural differenc...
What Makes International Research Ethical (Or Unethical)?
International Research Ethics Bioethics Informed consent (Medical law) Medical ethics
2014/11/17
First lecture in a series: International Research Ethics. February 3, 2006.
Exemplars, Records, Tools: Organisms in Botanical Research, c. 1750-1850
biology botany experiment natural history model organisms
2009/9/17
In botany, garden and herbarium specimens have been used for purposes of systematic research since the mid-sixteenth century. The associated practices of collecting, exchanging and collating specimens...
Uncertainty is a necessary condition for the sound moral and scientific conduct of research involving human subjects. If the expert scientific communities, medical or otherwise, lacked uncertainty abo...
Evidence for Use: The Role of Case Studies in Political Science Research
political science case studies causality
2009/9/11
In its most recent form, the debate about the relationship between quantitative and qualitative methodology in political science has been shaped by the publication of Designing Social Inquiry: Scienti...