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Estimation of methanogenesis by quantification of coenzyme F430 in marine sediments
methane hydrate methanogens function-specific compound analysis marine sedimen
2017/4/10
Coenzyme F430 is the hydrocorphinoid nickel complex which acts as active site in methyl-coenzyme M reductase
(MCR). The MCR-F430 complex catalyzes the last step of methanogenesis: reduction of methyl...
Effects of Medicinal Herb Extracts on In vitro Ruminal Methanogenesis, Microbe Diversity and Fermentation System
Medicinal Herb Extracts Methane Production Protozoa Rumen Fermentation
2016/11/10
This study was aimed to evaluate the in vitro effects of medicinal herb extracts (MHEs) on ruminal fermentation characteristics and the inhibition of protozoa to reduce methane production in the rumen...
Effects of Flavonoid-rich Plant Extracts on In vitro Ruminal Methanogenesis, Microbial Populations and Fermentation Characteristics
Microbial Growth Ruminal Fermentation Rumen Anaerobic Microbes
2016/5/18
The objective of this study was to evaluate the in vitro effects of flavonoid-rich plant extracts (PE) on ruminal fermentation characteristics and methane emission by studying their effectiveness for ...
Microbial Community Composition and the Effects of Trace Elements on Methanogenesis Associated with Deep Subsurface Coal
Biological sciences Coalbed methane Coal biodegradation Methanogenesis Trace elements
2015/1/28
Biogenic coalbed methane (CBM), an end product of anaerobic coal biodegradation, is a natural gas. It is generated and trapped in large quantities in deep, unmineable coalbeds. This dissertation descr...
Effects of Coconut Materials on In vitro Ruminal Methanogenesis and Fermentation Characteristics
Ruminal Methane Production Relative Quantification Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction Coconut
2016/5/17
The objective of this study was to evaluate the in vitro effects of coconut materials on ruminal methanogenesis and fermentation characteristics, in particular their effectiveness for mitigating rumin...
Effect of Gynosaponin on Rumen In vitro Methanogenesis under Different Forage-Concentrate Ratios
Forage Concentrate Ratios Gynosaponin Methanogenesis Microbiota In vitro
2016/5/17
The study aimed to investigate the effects of gynosaponin on in vitro methanogenesis under different forage-concentrate ratios (F:C ratios). Experiment was conducted with two kinds of F:C ratios (F:C ...
Changes in Microbial Diversity, Methanogenesis and Fermentation Characteristics in the Rumen in Response to Medicinal Plant Extracts
Real-time PCR Relative Quantification Ruminal Methanogenesis
2016/5/12
This study evaluated the in vitro effect of medicinal plant extracts on ruminal methanogenesis, four different groups of methanogens and ruminal fermentation characteristics. A fistulated Holstein cow...
The Effect of Plant Extracts on In-vitro Ruminal Fermentation, Methanogenesis and Methane-related Microbes in the Rumen
Methane Emission Relative Quantification Real-time PCR Pine Neddle Ginkgo Leaf
2016/5/11
The effect on methanogens attached to the surface of rumen ciliate protozoa by the addition of plant extracts (pine needles and ginkgo leaves) was studied with particular reference to their effectiven...
Effects of Tropical High Tannin Non Legume and Low Tannin Legume Browse Mixtures on Fermentation Parameters and Methanogenesis Using Gas Production Technique
Crude Protein In vitro Gas Production In vitro Dry Matter Degradation Methane
2016/5/10
In vitro experiments were conducted to evaluate the suitability of several mixtures of high tanniniferous non legumes with low tanniniferous legumes on in vitro gas production (IVGP), dry matter degra...
Comparisons of In vitro Nitrate Reduction, Methanogenesis, and Fermentation Acid Profile among Rumen Bacterial, Protozoal and Fungal Fractions
Nitrate Rumen Protozoa Bacteria Fungi Methane
2016/5/6
The objectives were to compare the ability of various rumen microbial fractions to reduce nitrate and to assess the effect of nitrate on in vitro fermentation characteristics. Physical and chemical me...
Effects of Protease-resistant Antimicrobial Substances Produced by Lactic Acid Bacteria on Rumen Methanogenesis
Methane Production Lactic Acid Bacteria In vitro Fermentation
2016/5/4
Effects of protease-resistant antimicrobial substances (PRA) produced by Lactobacillus plantarum and Leuconostoc citreum on rumen methanogenesis were examined using the in vitro continuous methane qua...
Wetland restoration and methanogenesis:the activity of microbial populations and competition for substrates at different temperatures
Wetland restoration methanogenesis microbial populations substrates
2010/1/20
Ljubljana marsh in Slovenia is a 16 000 ha area of partly drained fen, intended to be flooded to restore its ecological functions. The resultant water-logging may create anoxic conditions, eventually ...
Use of Nitrate-nitrogen as a Sole Dietary Nitrogen Source to Inhibit Ruminal Methanogenesis and to Improve Microbial Nitrogen Synthesis In vitro
Nitrate Nitrogen Ruminal Methanogenesis Microbial Nitrogen Synthesis Gas Production Rumen Fermentation
2016/4/29
An in vitro study was conducted to determine the effect of nitrate-nitrogen used as a sole dietary nitrogen source on ruminal fermentation characteristics and microbial nitrogen (MN) synthesis. Three ...
Fluxes and 13C isotopic composition of dissolved carbon and pathways of methanogenesis in a fen soil exposed to experimental drought
Fluxes 13C isotopic composition dissolved carbon pathways methanogenesis
2010/1/18
Peatlands contain a carbon stock of global concern and significantly contribute to the global methane burden. The impact of drought and rewetting on carbon cycling in peatland ecosystems is thus curre...
In vitro Methanogenesis, Microbial Profile and Fermentation of Green Forages with Buffalo Rumen Liquor as Influenced by 2-Bromoethanesulphonic Acid
Real-time PCR Fibrobacter succinogenes Ruminococcus flavefaciens
2016/4/27
The interaction of fibre degrading microbes and methanogens was studied using two forages, lucerne (Medicago sativa) hay and maize (Zea mays) hay, as substrate and 2-bromoethanesulphonic acid (BES) as...