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Biological Considerations in Marine Enclosure Experiments: Challenges and Revelations
Estuary system biological disciplines
2015/8/17
Logistical considerations have usually dictated that components of estuarine systems be considered in isolation from one another whether in the laboratory or field. Hence, biological disciplines usual...
Extracting the broader lessons concerning climate impacts on marine ecosystems from regional studies in the Northwest Atlantic, Northeast Pacific, and Southern Ocean will be the central challenge faci...
Opportunities and Challenges for Mexico-U.S. Cooperation in Ocean Sciences
Opportunities and Challenges Mexico-U.S. Cooperation Ocean Sciences
2015/8/5
In an academy-to-academy effort that is novel for the ocean sciences, a Mexico-U.S. Joint Working Group (JWG) on Ocean Sciences was created in 1995 by the U.S. National Research Council (NRC) and the ...
So Many Microbes, So Little Time, and So Little Money: Needs and Challenges in Developing a Global Network of Biological Resource Centers
Time Money Microbes
2015/7/29
When microbiologists first applied the tools of their trade to the oceans of the world, they quickly learned that water samples contained variable numbers of bacteria, depending on sample location and...
The purpose of this note is to provide a framework for establishing Grand Challenges for ocean research that would inspire the research community, our national legislators, and the general public. Suc...
After lying dormant for hundreds of years, a seaside volcano erupts, splitting its cinder cone, plunging hundreds of tons of material into the sea. The splash from the debris impact flies hundreds of ...
Observing Larval Transport Processes Affecting Population Connectivity:Progress and Challenges
Observing Larval Transport Processes Population Connectivity Progress and Challenges
2015/7/22
Population connectivity is inherently bio-physical: it is determined by physical transport and dispersion, as well as biological processes such as timing of spawning, larval behavior, and mortality. K...
Scientific Outcomes and Future Challenges of the Ocean Carbon and Biogeochemistry Program
Scientific Outcomes Future Challenges Ocean Carbon Biogeochemistry Program
2015/7/17
The ocean plays a major role in shaping Earth's climate, regulating levels of key atmospheric trace gases such as carbon dioxide on time scales of decades to millennia. Much progress has been made in ...
Organic Chemicals of Environmental Concern:Water Sampling and Analytical Challenges
Organic Chemicals Environmental Concern Water Sampling Analytical Challenges
2015/7/17
A detailed understanding of the biogeochemical cycles of organic chemicals of environmental concern (OCEC) in the ocean requires measurement of their concentrations in the water column (Farrington and...
FROM THE PRESIDENT | Early Career Scientists: Funding and Publishing Challenges
Oceanographers demonstration social media
2015/7/16
Although increasingly constrained federal budgets are of concern to the entire community, for early career oceanographers, obtaining funding and publishing papers are essential scholarly activities in...
Enhancing the Ocean Observing System to Meet Restoration Challenges in the Gulf of Mexico
Meet Restoration Challenges Gulf of Mexico
2015/7/16
As a result of fines and penalties generated by the settlement of civil and criminal actions and the Natural Resource Damage Assessment and Restoration (NRDAR) claims resulting from the Deepwater Hori...
Today, oceanography is an active field of research that challenges hundreds of men and women. However, women scientists were not permitted to sail on oceanographic vessels up to the mid-1960s. This pr...
Hypersaline waters pose new challenges for reconstructing environmental histories of fish based on otolith chemistry
Hypersaline waters pose new challenges reconstructing environmental histories fish based otolith chemistry
2014/4/4
We investigated the effect of hypersaline conditions on the water chemistry of the Coorong Lagoon, the terminal estuary of Australia's largest river, and the otolith chemistry of a common fish within ...
Hypersaline waters pose new challenges for reconstructing environmental histories of fish based on otolith chemistry
Hypersaline waters new challenges reconstructing environmental histories fish based on otolith chemistry
2014/4/3
We investigated the effect of hypersaline conditions on the water chemistry of the Coorong Lagoon, the terminal estuary of Australia’s largest river, and the otolith chemistry of a common fish within ...
Technological Challenges to Commercial-Scale Application of Marine Renewables
Marine renewable energy high waves tidal power energy density the ocean thermal power generation
2015/7/7
Marine renewable energy has many attractive qualities, including high energy densities for ocean wave and tidal power generation, and a high capacity factor for ocean thermal power generation. However...