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钙离子(Ca2+)作为第二信使在植物生命活动中扮演着重要角色，其在植物免疫中的确切作用一直是科学界的焦点。近日，南京农业大学常明课题组和河南农业大学王燃课题组合作在New Crops在线发表综述论文“Lighting-up Wars: Stories of Ca2+ Signaling in Plant Immunity”。文章系统总结了Ca2+通道及Ca2+传感器在植物免疫信号转导中的重要作用，...
Spatial distribution of cabbage root maggot (Delia radicum) and clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae) in winter oilseed rape crops in the Czech Republic
within-field distribution of pests in crops spatial associations between pests in crops Integrated Plant Management control of insect pests winter oilseed rape diseases
2017/6/26
The amount and spatial distribution of plants afflicted with cabbage root maggot (Delia radicum; CRM) and clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae) in winter oilseed rape crops were assessed in the Olomouc ...
Cover Crops for Weed Management in Southern Reduced-Tillage Vegetable Cropping Systems
Alternative weed control conservation agriculture
2015/12/23
With growing agricultural demands from both conventional and organic systems comes the need for sustainable practices
to ensure long-term productivity. Implementation of reduced- or no-till practices...
European Perspectives on the Adoption of Nonchemical Weed Management in Reduced-Tillage Systems for Arable Crops
Cultural control grass weeds nonchemical control
2015/12/23
Noninversion tillage with tine- or disc-based cultivations prior to crop establishment is the most common way of reducing
tillage for arable cropping systems with small grain cereals, oilseed rape, a...
Herbicide Resistance:Toward an Understanding of Resistance Development and the Impact of Herbicide-Resistant Crops
Herbicide Resistance Understanding Resistance Development
2015/12/21
Herbicide Resistance:Toward an Understanding of Resistance Development and the Impact of Herbicide-Resistant Crops.
Evolution of Resistance to Auxinic Herbicides: Historical Perspectives, Mechanisms of Resistance, and Implications for Broadleaf Weed Management in Agronomic Crops
Auxinic herbicides dominant trait evolution of resistance
2015/12/21
Auxinic herbicides are widely used for control of broadleaf weeds in cereal crops and turfgrass. These herbicides are structurally similar to the natural plant hormone auxin, and induce several of the...
Cultivation of Biotech-Crops, Control of Co-existence and Environmental Monitoring of GM Plants in Slovakia
biotech-crop GMO MON810 cultivation
2015/3/9
The information on and selected results of biotech-crops cultivation, control of coexistence, and the environmental
monitoring of genetically modified (GM) plants in Slovakia are presented. The cult...
Biotech/GM Crops in Horticulture: Plum cv. HoneySweet Resistant to Plum Pox Virus
genetic modifications fruit trees
2015/3/9
Commercialisation of Biotech/GM (Biotech) crops started in 1995. Not only field crops, but also horticultural
transgenic crops are under development and are beginning to be commercialised. Genetic e...
Spectrum of the Pests on Cereal Crops and Influence of Soil Fertilisation
spring barley winter wheat
2015/3/2
Our research was realised on spring barley and winter wheat in Nitra-Dolná Malanta during 2004–2006. We
found that the total occurrence of the pests had decreasing tendency. The flea beetle (Phyllot...
Thrips (Thysanoptera) of vegetable crops (okro, spinach, garden egg and pumpkin) grown in Southeastern Nigeria
thrips vegetable crops Nigeria
2015/1/30
Eight vegetable crops were sampled at five localities in Southeastern Nigeria and were found to harbour one or more species of thrips. The crops were Amaranthus hybridus, A. spinosus, Basella rubra, S...
Hymenopteran parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) of cereal aphids (Sternorrhyncha: Aphidoidea) in winter wheat crops in Slovakia
winter wheat cereal aphid parasitoids
2015/1/30
During 1997–1999, occurrence of hymenopteran parasitoids of cereal aphids was observed in different localities in Slovakia. Altogether, seven species of aphid parasitoids were recorded. The total numb...
Predicting Biofuel Invasiveness:A Relative Comparison to Crops and Weeds
Bioenergy invasive species weed risk assessment
2015/12/26
Concern raised against using highly competitive, exotic, large-statured, perennial grasses with fast growth rates as bioenergy crops has led to calls for risk assessment before widespread cultivation....
Resistance to rust and powdery mildew in Lathyrus crops
Erysiphe pisi Lathyrus sativus Lathyrus cicera Uromyces pisi
2014/7/9
Several Lathyrus species, particularly Lathyrus sativus and L. cicera, have a high potential both as food and fodder crops. Rust and powdery mildew fungi are among the most important pathogens of majo...
Double-attraction Method to Control Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) in Pepper Crops in Tunisia
aggregation pheromone attraction control traps sex pheromone
2015/3/11
Blue sticky traps with and without pheromone capsules were used to monitor and control Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande (1895) (Thysanoptera; Thripidae) in pepper crop greenhouses in Tunisia. Traps...
Macro-nutrients in edible parts of food crops in the region of Moanda, Gabon
Food Crops Macro-Nutrients Daily Intake Moanda
2013/3/4
The assessment of nutritive foodstuffs quality is an important step in the estimation of dietary intake of metals. This study aimed to assess accumulation and the daily intake of macro-elements magnes...