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The influence of deforestation and anthropogenic activities on runoff generation
rainfall-runoff model forest sediment Iand use Talar watershed Iran
2018/3/6
In recent decades, due to rapid human population increases and in its results, destructive effects of anthropogenic
activities on natural resources have become a great challenge. Land use and vegetat...
Choosing an Appropriate Hydrological Model for Rainfall-Runoff Extremes in Small Catchments
flood prediction infiltration Jizerské hory Mts
2015/7/28
Many of them are ungauged. The damage
in the catchments is enormous, and the length of the torrents is about 23% of the total length of small rivers in the
Czech Republic. The Smědá experimental m...
Effects of Soil Cover and Protective Measures on Reducing Runoff and Soil Loss under Artificial Rainfall
bamboo fence eco-bags mine protective measures
2015/7/28
The hazards from wind, sand, and soil erosion caused by human activities, such as residue slopes in abandoned
urban mines, have resulted in a vicious circle of environmental degradation. Selecting t...
The influence of deforestation on runoff generation and soil erosion (Case study: Kasilian Watershed)
forest landuse runoff-rainfall model sediment Iran
2015/4/24
Destroying of forest lands and landuse changes have caused undesirable effects in the watershed hydrologic conditions. Landuse and vegetation are important factors in soil erosion and runoff generatio...
Assessing the relationship of slope and runoff volume on skid trails (Case study: Nav 3 district)
bulk density Nav district runoff skid trail water diversion
2015/4/14
The effect of slope on runoff volume was evaluated on skid trails in the natural forest in the north of Iran. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between runoff volume and sl...
Effects of drainage treatment and stand growth on changes in runoff components from a forested watershed
drainage treatment forested watershed recession limb runoff components stormflow hydrograph
2015/3/19
Runoff generation under various natural conditions has often been studied in forested watersheds for a long time. In 1967, Hewlett designed a variable source area model. The model is based on the expa...
Forest watershed runoff changes determined using the unit hydrograph method
forest watershed drainage runoff
2015/3/17
Unit hydrograph is a basic method to show changes in runoff in the watershed. The investigation of runoff changes was carried out in the U Dvou louček watershed situated at the summit part of the...
Influence of drainage system maintenance on storm runoff from a reforested, waterlogged mountain catchment
drainage treatment forest soil mountain catchment storm flow runoff waterlogging water retention
2015/3/10
The maintenance of a drainage system in a waterlogged mountain catchment impacted by earlier harvesting operations was assessed on the basis of a hydrological analysis (hydrological balance, three lin...
Evaluation of the variability in runoff and sediment loss in successional fallow vegetation of Southern Nigeria
erosional losses soil erosion rainfall vegetation components vegetation fallows
2015/3/10
The effects of three different ages of natural fallow vegetation on runoff and sediment loss were investigated in a part of the rainforest zone of Nigeria. Measurements of runoff amount and sediment l...
Evaluation of the relationships between runoff-rainfall-sediment related nutrient loss (A case study: Kojour Watershed, Iran)
clockwise hysteretic loop organic matter phosphorus loss regression models suspended sediment
2015/3/9
Suspended sediment (SS) resulted from distributed soil erosions facilitates soil organic matter and phosphorus (P) transportation and influences soil depletion and water quality. Organic matter (OM) i...
Temporal variations of runoff and sediment in different soil clay contents using simulated conditions
clay erosion plot rainfall simulator
2015/3/9
Soil clay content (SCC) plays an essential role in the processes of infiltration, seal and crust formation, runoff, and soil erosion. The role played by SCC in water erosion has received much attentio...
Comparison of rainfall-runoff models for design discharge assessment in a small ungauged catchment
Curve Number design rainfall peak discharge
2015/3/9
Design discharges in a small experimental catchment in Žarošice (Czech Republic) were evaluated using various methods for peak discharge assessment applying 24-h storm rainfalls reduced to s...
A comparison between natural forests and reforested lands in terms of runoff generation potential and hydrologic response (case study: Kasilian Watershed)
couple plot HEC-HMS Kasilian watershed natural forest reforested lands runoff
2015/3/5
Afforested lands are different from natural forests in terms of hydrologic conditions, runoff generation potential, and sediment generation rate. These differences emerge due to changes in soil struct...
Effects of soil depth spatial variation on runoff simulation, using the Limburg Soil Erosion Model (LISEM), a case study in Faucon catchment, France
conditional simulation Faucon hydrograph kriging LISEM soil depth
2015/3/5
Soil depth is an important parameter for models of surface runoff. Commonly used models require not only accurate estimates of the parameter but also its realistic spatial distribution. The objective ...
Surface runoff simulation to mitigate the impact of soil erosion, case study of Třebsín (Czech Republic)
hydrological model shear stress shear velocity soil loss
2015/3/5
The relation between soil erosion and its redistribution on land strictly depends on the process of surface runoff formation during intensive rainfall. Therefore, interrupting and reducing continuous ...