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Scientists discover massive rotating disk in early universe(图)
Scientists massive rotating disk early universe
2020/6/5
In the 13.8 billion-year-old universe, most galaxies form gradually, reaching their large mass relatively late.But the National Science Foundation-funded discovery of a massive rotating disk gala...
Numerical simulations of collisional disruption of rotating gravitational aggregates:Dependence on material properties
Asteroids Planetesimals Dynamics N-body simulations Collisional physics
2015/12/25
Our knowledge of the strengths of small bodies in the Solar System is limited by our poor understanding of their internal structures, and this, in turn, clouds our understanding of the formation and e...
Asteroids:equilibrium shapes of rotating gravitational aggregates
Asteroids shapes–Numerical simulations–Solar System evolution
2015/12/25
Many evidences lead us to think that a significant portion of asteroids are aggregates of boulders kept together by gravity, with little or no contribution from cohesive forces. The standard hydrodyna...
Effect of a Weak Electromagnetic Field on Particle Acceleration by a Rotating Black Hole
Weak Electromagnetic Field Particle Acceleration Rotating Black Hole
2012/2/23
We study high energy charged particle collisions near the horizon in an electromagnetic field around a rotating black hole and reveal the condition of the fine-tuning to obtain arbitrarily large cente...
Joint downscale fluxes of energy and potential enstrophy in rotating stratified Boussinesq flows
Turbulent ows Stratied ows Rotating ows
2011/10/14
We employ a coarse-graining approach to analyze nonlinear cascades in Boussinesq flows using high-resolution simulation data. We derive budgets which resolve the evolution of energy and potential enst...
Explaining radio emission of magnetars via rotating and oscillating magnetospheres of neutron stars
MHD: pulsars — general — relativity — oscillations — magnetar — stars:neutron — death line — plasma magnetosphere
2011/10/10
We investigate the conditions for radio emission in rotating and oscillating magnetars, by focusing on the main physical processes determining the position of their death-lines in the P-\dot{P} diagra...
Rapidly Rotating Lenses: Repeating features in the lightcurves of short period binary microlenses
gravitational lensing: micro – celestial mechanics – binaries: general –planetary systems – Galaxy: bulge
2011/9/29
Microlensing is most sensitive to binary lenses with relatively large orbital separations, and as such, typical binary microlensing events show little or no orbital motion during the event. However, d...
Perturbed stellar motions around the rotating black hole in Sgr A* for a generic orientation of its spin axis
Perturbed stellar motions rotating black hole generic orientation spin axis
2011/10/17
Empirically determining the averaged variations of the orbital parameters of the stars orbiting the Supermassive Black Hole (SBH) hosted by the Galactic Centre (GC) in Sgr A* is, in principle, a valua...
Rotating Stars and Revolving Planets: Bayesian Exploration of the Pulsating Sky
Time series Poisson point processes Harmonic analysis Periodograms Experimental design Astronomy Pulsars Extrasolar planets
2011/10/20
I describe ongoing work on development of Bayesian methods for exploring periodically varying phenomena in astronomy, addressing two classes of sources: pulsars, and extrasolar planets (exoplanets). F...
Energy Extraction and Particle Acceleration Around Rotating Black Hole in Horava-Lifshitz Gravity
Energy Extraction Particle Acceleration Around Rotating Horava-Lifshitz Gravity
2011/10/17
Penrose process on rotational energy extraction of the black hole (BH) in the original non-projectable Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity is studied. The strong dependence of the extracted energy from the sp...
Subsurface flows associated with rotating sunspots
Sun helioseismology, Sun interior, (Sun) sunspots
2011/10/19
In this paper, we compare components of the horizontal flow below the solar surface in and around regions consisting of rotating and non-rotating sunspots. Our analysis suggests that there is a signif...
Acceleration of particles by rotating black holes: near-horizon geometry and kinematics
Acceleration particles rotating black holes: near-horizon geometry kinematics
2011/10/14
Nowadays, the effect of infinite energy in the centre of mass frame due to near-horizon collisions attracts much attention.We show generality of the effect combining two seemingly completely different...
Shapes and gravitational fields of rotating two-layer Maclaurin ellipsoids: Application to planets and satellites
two-layer Maclaurin ellipsoids: Application to planets and satellites
2011/10/12
The exact solution for the shape and gravitational field of a rotating two-layer Maclaurin ellipsoid of revolution is compared with predictions of the theory of figures up to third order in the small ...
Rossby waves and polar spots in rapidly rotating stars: Implications for stellar wind evolution
magnetic fi eld – Stars: activity – Stars: starspots – Stars: oscillations – Physical data and processes: Magnetohydrodynamics
2011/10/10
Rapidly rotating stars show short-period oscillations in magnetic activity and polar appearance of starspots. The aim of this paper is to study large-scale shallow water waves in the tachoclines of ra...
A rotating molecular disk toward IRAS 18162-2048, the exciting source of HH 80-81
rotating molecular exciting source HH 80-81
2011/10/10
We present several molecular line emission arcsec and subarcsec observations obtained with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) in the direction of the massive protostar IRAS 18162-2048, the exciting source ...