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Mechanism of Hollow Nanoparticle Formation Due to Shape Fluctuations
Hollow Nanoparticle Formation Shape Fluctuations
2015/10/16
Shape fluctuations in nanoparticles strongly influence their stability. Here, we introduce a quantitative model of such shape fluctuations and apply this model to the important case of Pt-shell/transi...
Time-lapse electrical resistivity anomalies due to contaminant transport around landfills
landfill hydrogeological modeling salinity resistivity geophysical forward and inverse modeling
2015/9/2
The extent of landfill leachate can be delineated by geo-electrical imaging as a response to the varying electrical
resistivity in the contaminated area. This research was based on a combination of h...
Investigations of Surface-Tension Effects Due to Small-Scale Complex Boundaries
capillarity surface tension wetting wicking
2014/11/20
The earliest man-made irrigation systems in recorded history date back to the ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia era. After thousands of years of experience, exploration, and experimenting, mankind have le...
Pulsed THz radiation due to phonon-polariton effect in [110] ZnTe crystal
Pulsed THz radiation phonon-polariton effect ZnTe crystal Optics
2012/5/31
Pulsed terahertz (THz) radiation, generated through optical rectification (OR) by exciting [110] ZnTe crystal with ultrafast optical pulses, typically consists of only a few cycles of electromagnetic ...
Enhancement of Blackbody Friction due to the Finite Lifetime of Atomic Levels
Blackbody Friction Finite Lifetime of Atomic Levels Atomic Physics
2012/5/17
The thermal friction force acting on an atom moving relative to a thermal photon bath is known to be proportional to an integral over the imaginary part of the frequency-dependent atomic (dipole) pola...
Controlled absorption and all-optical diode action due to collisions of self-induced transparency solitons
Controlled absorption all-optical diode action collisions of self-induced transparency solitons Optics
2012/4/20
We study inelastic collisions of counter-propagating self-induced transparency solitons in a homogeneously broadened two-level medium. The energy of the pulse can be almost totally absorbed in the med...
^{75}As NMR study of the growth of paramagnetic-metal domains due to electron doping near the superconducting phase in LaFeAsO_{1-x}F_{x}
paramagnetic-metal domains electron doping superconducting phase LaFeAsO_{1-x}F_{x}
2012/2/27
We studied the electric and magnetic behavior near the phase boundary between antiferromagnetic (AF) and superconducting (SC) phases for a prototype of high-T_c pnictides LaFeAsO_{1-x}F_{x} by using n...
Unusual pattern formation on Si(100) due to low energy ion bombardment
Unusual pattern formation Si(100) low energy ion bombardment
2012/2/27
In this paper evolution of silicon surface topography, under low energy ion bombardment, is investigated at higher oblique incident angles in the range of 63\degree-83\degree. Si(100) substrates were ...
ion functions quantify super-resolution images and estimate apparent clustering due to over-counting
Correlation functions quantify super-resolution images estimate apparent clustering due to over-counting
2011/9/9
We present an analytical method to quantify clustering in super-resolution localization images of static surfaces in two dimensions. The method also describes how over-counting of labeled molecules co...
Measurement of airborne 131I, 134Cs, and 137Cs nuclides due to the Fukushima reactors accident in air particulate in Milan (Italy)
Airborne radioactivity, Fukushima accident, 131I, 137Cs and 134Cs
2011/9/5
After the earthquake and the tsunami occurred in Japan on 11th March 2011, four of the Fukushima reactors had released in air a large amount of radioactive isotopes that had been diffused all over the...
Are there novel resonances in nanoplasmonic structures due to nonlocal response?
nanoplasmonic resonances nonlocal response
2011/9/13
We study the nonlocal response of a confined electron gas within the hydrodynamical Drude model.We address the question whether plasmonic nanostructures exhibit nonlocal resonances that have no counte...
Spin precession and modulation in ballistic cylindrical nanowires due to the Rashba effect
Spin precession ballistic cylindrical nanowires
2010/11/24
The spin precession in a cylindrical semiconductor nanowire due to Rashba spin-orbit coupling has been investigated theoretically using an InAs nanowire containing a surface two-dimensional electron g...
Anomalous spin-resolved point-contact transmission of holes due to cubic Rashba spin-orbit coupling
Anomalous spin-resolved point-contact transmission cubic Rashba spin-orbit coupling
2010/11/22
cEvidence is presented for the nite wave vector crossing of the two lowest one-dimensional spin-split subbands in quantum point contacts fabricated from two-dimensional hole gases with strong spin-or...
A realist interpretation of quantum mechanics based on undecidability due to gravity
interpretation quantum based undecidability gravity
2010/11/8
We summarize several recent developments suggesting that solving the problem of time in quantum gravity leads to a solution of the measurement problem in quantum mechanics. This approach has been info...
Non-equilibrium dynamics of bosonic atoms in optical lattices: Decoherence of many-body states due to spontaneous emission
Non-equilibrium dynamics of bosonic atoms optical lattices Decoherence of many-body states spontaneous emission
2010/10/21
We analyze in detail the heating of bosonic atoms in an optical lattice due to incoherent scattering of light from the lasers forming the lattice. Because atoms scattered into higher bands do not ther...