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In 2017, operational models predicted that Hurricane Harvey would become a Category 1 hurricane. Instead, it became a massive Category 4 storm just before it made landfall, and tied Hurricane Katrina ...
In this paper we propose a probabilistic framework for an uncertainty quantification (UQ) study of a carbon cycle model and focus on the comparison between steady-state and transient simulation setups...
Data assimilation is the process of combining our knowledge of a system, including both observations and dynamics, to produce estimates of the state of a system. The state of a system, or state variab...
The modular ocean data assimilation system (MODAS) was designed to meet the U.S. Navy's need to produce rapid estimates of present and near-term ocean conditions, often in situations where little or n...
This report summarizes goals, activities, and recommendations of a workshop on data assimilation held in Williamsburg, Virginia on September 9–11, 2003, and sponsored by the U.S. Office of Naval Resea...
The past two decades have seen the development of large multidisciplinary oceanographic programs that focus on understanding carbon cycling processes in coastal and oceanic environments. Synthesis and...
A forecasting procedure is proposed for plate boundary earthquakes in subduction zones. It is based on spatio-temporal variation in slip velocity on the plate interface, which causes interplate earthq...
Monitoring and predicting the biogeochemical state of the ocean and marine ecosystems is an important application of operational oceanography that needs to be expanded. The accurate depiction of the o...
During 1996 and 1997, Neville Smith and Michel Lefèbvre developed the Global Ocean Data Assimilation Experiment (GODAE) concept (Smith and Lefèbvre, 1997). Its central idea was to conduct a 10-year in...
Ocean Data Assimilation Systems for GODAE     GODAE  Ocean       2015/7/6
Ocean data assimilation has matured to the point that observations are now routinely combined with model forecasts to produce a variety of ocean products. Approaches to ocean data assimilation vary wi...
Numerical models are important tools for simulating processes within complex natural systems, such as hydrodynamics and water quality processes within a water body. From decision makers’ perspectives,...
Terrestrial ecosystem models are employed to calculate the sources and sinks of carbon dioxide between land and atmosphere. These models may be heavily parameterised. Where reliable estimates are unav...
An ensemble Kalmanlter (EnKF) has been coupled to the CHIMERE chemical transport model in order to assimilate ozone ground-based measurements on a regional scale. The number of ensembles is...
This paper presents the development and implementation of a spatio-temporal variational data assimilation system (4D-var) for the soil–vegetationatmosphere transfer model “Community Land Model” (CL...
This study explores the impact of the structural error of biosphere models when assimilating net ecosystem exchange (NEE) measurements or CO2 concentration measurements to optimise uncertain model par...

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