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On the problem of enclitic placement in Serbo-Croatian.
The adaptive problem of absent third-party punishment
Evolution of Language Gossip Indirect Reciprocity Reputation Theory of Mind
2015/7/29
Language is a uniquely human behaviour, which has presented unique adaptive problems. Prominent among these is the transmission of information that may affect an individual’s reputation. The possibili...
In the Beginning Was the Verb: The Emergence and Evolution of Language Problem in the Light of the Big Bang Epistemological Paradigm.
emergence evolution natural languagues Big Bang epistemological paradigm
2015/7/28
The enigma of the Emergence of Natural Languages, coupled or not with the closely related problem of their Evolution is perceived today as one of the most important scientific problems. The purpose of...
This paper analyzes the interrelation of two understudied phenomena of English: discontinuous modifier phenomenon (so willing to help out that they called early; more ready for what was coming than I ...
Solving the Problem of Cascading Errors:Approximate Bayesian Inference for Linguistic Annotation Pipelines
Problem of Cascading Errors Approximate Bayesian Inference Linguistic Annotation Pipelines
2015/6/12
The end-to-end performance of natural language processing systems for compound tasks, such as question answering and textual entailment, is often hampered by use of a greedy 1-best pipeline architectu...
Problem Solving in the Presence of Others:How Rank and Relationship Quality Impact Resource Acquisition in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)
Rank and Relationship Quality Resource Acquisition Chimpanzees
2015/5/5
In the wild, chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) are often faced with clumped food resources that they may know how to access but abstain from doing so due to social pressures. To better understand how soci...
The Role of Spontaneous Gestures in Spatial Problem Solving
gesture spatial problem solving mental rotation cognitive development
2015/4/21
When solving spatial problems, people often spontaneously produce hand gestures. Recent research has shown that our knowledge is shaped by the interaction between our body and the environment. In this...
Seeking a Rapprochement Between Anthropology and the Cognitive Sciences: A Problem-Driven Approach
Anthropology Cultural evolution Cooperation Synchrony Ritual Arousal
2015/4/21
Beller, Bender, and Medin question the necessity of including social anthropology within the cognitive sciences. We argue that there is great scope for fruitful rapprochement while agreeing that there...
Recently in language pedagogy, common to focus on need for ‘authentic’ language.
The Ausbau Issue in the Dravidian Languages: the Case of Tamil and the Problem of Purism
Tamil Dravidian Language Tamil Language culture
2015/1/30
Tamil is a Dravidian language that began to try to develop itself, i.e. undergo Ausbau, when the perception developed that there was a threat from other languages to its very existence.1 But Tamil lin...
When Language Policies Fail:The Problem of Implementation
Language policy Language planning policy
2015/1/30
Failure of a language policy to have the outcomes that language planners wish, can often be attributed to poor implementation of the policy.
Modeling Productivity with the Gradual Learning Algorithm: The Problem of Accidentally Exceptionless Generalizations
Modeling Productivity Gradual Learning Algorithm Accidentally Exceptionless Generalizations
2014/11/26
Many cases of gradient intuitions reflect conflicting patterns in the data to which the child is exposed during language acquisition. An area in which the learner almost always faces conflicting data ...
The Problem of Quantifiers in Object Position Two Processing Studies
Processing Studies Quantifi ers
2014/11/12
A fundamental fact about quantifiers is that they do not refer.
Unlike proper names, definite descriptions, demonstratives, ...
their semantics cannot be given in the form of singular te...
Inquisitive Knowledge Attribution and the Gettier Problem
disjunction know-that know-wh attitude verb question-embedding Gettier problem Inquisitive Semantics Alternative Semantics
2014/9/4
A disjunctive belief cannot be described as knowledge if the subject does not justifiably believe a true disjunct, even if the whole disjunctive belief is true and justified (Gettier 1963). This pheno...
Interrogative Possessors and the Problem with Pied-Piping in Chol
Interrogative Possessors Pied-Piping in Chol
2014/9/4
In this paper I present new data from possessive phrases in Chol (Mayan) and discuss the problem they present for standard analyses of pied-piping (see Heck 2004 and references cited therein). I argue...