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Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure of Children and Youth with Serious Chronic Illness: Establishing an Agenda for Research and Action
Chronic Illness Secondhand Smoke Tobacco Use
2009/12/21
The United States is home to 73 million children under the age of 18 years (Federal Interagency Forum on Child and Family Statistics, 2006). In 2005, 9.3% of 8th graders, 14.9% of 10th graders, and 23...
Introduction to the Special Issue: Impact of Prenatal Substance Exposure on Children’s Health, Development, School Performance, and Risk Behavior
Children’s Health Development School Performance Risk Behavior
2008/3/25
Why a Special Issue on Prenatal Substance Exposure?
In the United States, exposure to maternal use of drugs and alcohol, pre- and/or postnatally, is one of the most common risk factors associated wit...
The Relationship of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and the Postnatal Environment to Child Depressive Symptoms
prenatal alcohol exposure child depression
2008/3/25
Objective This study examined the association between prenatal alcohol exposure and child depressive symptoms, and the mediating effects of maternal and child characteristics. Methods Participants wer...
Aggression at Age 5 as a Function of Prenatal Exposure to Cocaine, Gender, and Environmental Risk
aggression cocaine exposure environmental risk
2008/3/25
Objective To examine childhood aggression at age 5 in a multiple risk model that includes cocaine exposure, environmental risk, and gender as predictors. Methods Aggression was assessed in 206 childre...
Prenatal Cocaine Exposure and Children’s Language Functioning at 6 and 9.5 Years: Moderating Effects of Child Age, Birthweight, and Gender
birthweight elementary school-aged children gender prenatal cocaine exposure preschool experience receptive and expressive language development violence exposure
2008/3/25
Objective To evaluate whether prenatal cocaine exposure (PCE), or the interaction between PCE and contextual variables, is associated with children’s language at age 6 and 9.5 years, adjusting for rel...
Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Ability, Academic Achievement, and School Functioning in Adolescence: A Longitudinal Follow-Up
academic functioning fetal alcohol syndrome
2008/3/25
Background Prenatal alcohol exposure is associated with learning, behavioral, and academic problems even in children without the fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS). Objective To examine the prenatal alcohol...