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How Universal School Vouchers Affect Educational and Labor Market Outcomes:Evidence from Chile
School vouchers Educational attainment Labor market EPS survey Wage returns Subsidized schools
2016/3/18
This paper studies the effects of school vouchers in Chile, which adopted a nationwide school voucher program 28 years ago. Chile has a relatively unregulated, decentralized, competitive market in pri...
Does Immigration Policy Affect the Education-Occupation Mismatch? Evidence from Australia
immigration policy over- and under-education migration
2012/10/19
This paper analyses the impact of a change in Australia’s immigration policy, introduced on
1st July 1999, on migrants’ probability of being over-/under-educated or correctly matched.
The policy cha...
How Does Education Affect the Earnings Distribution in Urban China?
returns to education inequality gender gap economic transition instrumental variable quantile regression
2012/10/18
China's phenomenal growth is accompanied by both relatively low level of standards of living and high inequality. It is widely believe that investing in education could be an effective strategy to pro...
How Immigrant Children Affect the Academic Achievement of Native Dutch Children
immigrant children peer effects educational attainment
2012/10/18
In this paper, we analyze how the share of immigrant children in the classroom affects the educational attainment of native Dutch children. Our analysis uses data from various sources, which allow us ...
Gender Differences in Risk Aversion: Do Single-Sex Environments Affect their Development?
gender risk preferences single-sex groups cognitive ability
2012/10/19
Single-sex classes within coeducational environments are likely to modify students' risk-taking attitudes in economically important ways. To test this, we designed a controlled experiment using first ...
Does Culture Affect Divorce Decisions? Evidence from European Immigrants in the US
divorce culture immigrants
2012/10/24
This paper explores the role of culture in determining divorce decisions by examining country of origin differences in divorce rates of immigrants in the United States. Because childhood-arriving immi...
How Policy Changes Affect Shareholder Wealth: The Case of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Disaster
electric power nuclear power green economy earthquake tsunami event study environment
2012/10/24
This paper analyzes how policy changes affect shareholder wealth in the context of environmental regulation. We exploit the unique and unexpected German reaction to the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disas...
Does the Sector Experience Affect the Pay Gap for Temporary Agency Workers?
temporary agency employment treatment intensity dose response function approach wages Germany
2012/10/26
It is a well-known fact that temporary agency workers have to accept high pay penalties. However, remarkably little is known about the remuneration of workers who are frequently employed in this secto...
How Did the Great Recession Affect Different Types of Workers? Evidence from 17 Middle-Income Countries
labor markets emerging economies economic shocks
2012/10/30
This paper examines how different types of workers in 17 middle-income countries were affected by labor market retrenchment during the great recession. Impacts on different types of workers varied by ...
How social security payments affect private pensions
social security payments private pensions retirement income
2009/5/31
Coordinating the two sources of retirement income tends to lower employer costs for private pension plans, and results in private pensions which replace a larger percentage of preretirement earnings f...
Education and demographics：how do they affect unemployment rates?
unemployment rates Education demographics
2009/5/19
This article concentrates on the relationship between the changing demographic composition and educational level of the labor force and the impact of those factors on the structural rise in unemployme...
Smaller establishments and service-producing industries typically provide fewer benefits than larger establishments and goods-producing industries, but the extent of benefit coverage varies widely wit...
The dynamics of food inflation appear to have changed, such that the 1996 grain price shocks had a smaller impact than shocks in the past. This article tracks an inflationary spiral in food prices fro...
In most managerial, management-related, sales, production, and transportation occupations, workers with longer hours reported a higher hourly wage rate. The reverse was true for some jobs, including c...
How price indexes affect BLS productivity measures
price indexes BLS productivity measures
2009/4/16
Price indexes play a significant role in measuring real output and productivity; thus, potential bias in price indexes, as well as a lack of price indexes, can impact the accuracy of productivity meas...