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Why the racial gap in life expectancy is declining in the United States
racial gap the United States
2014/11/27
Blacks have lower life expectancy than whites in the United States. That disparity could
be due to racial differences in the causes of death, with blacks being more likely to die
of causes that af...
Why the racial gap in life expectancy is declining in the United States
causes of mortality components of health disparities health disparities life expectancy longevity gap mortality racial health disparities U.S. mortality trends
2014/11/27
Background: Blacks have lower life expectancy than whites in the United States. That disparity could be due to racial differences in the causes of death, with blacks being more likely to die of causes...
Explaining the rural-urban gap in infant mortality in India
decomposition India infant mortality National Family Health Surveys rural urban
2014/11/25
Background: Prior studies suggest that infant mortality in rural areas of India is substantially higher than in urban areas. However, little is known about the determinants explaining such excess of r...
Parental Education and the Gender Gap in University Completion in Europe
educational attainment Europe gender parental education university
2014/11/25
Background: A female-favorable gender gap in university completion has emerged in the majority of industrialized countries in recent decades. Research in the United States demonstrates that the female...
The Gap Remains: Gender and Earnings in Taiwan。
Performance-Support Bias and the Gender Pay Gap among Stockbrokers
Bonuses Commission Compensation Consumer Discrimination Earnings Economicss Women
2014/3/31
Organizational mechanisms, and their contexts, leading to gender inequality among stockbrokers in two large brokerages are analyzed. Inequality is the result of gender differences in sales, as both fi...
Does Type of Degree Explain Taiwan’s Gender Gap?
Type of Degree Explain Taiwan’s Gender Gap
2014/3/24
Does Type of Degree Explain Taiwan’s Gender Gap?
Wage Growth and Job Mobility in the Early Career: Testing a Statistical Discrimination Model of the Gender Wage Gap
gender wage gap job transitions tenure returns to mobility experience
2012/10/19
The paper focuses on the early career patterns of young male and female workers. It
investigates potential dynamic links between statistical discrimination, mobility, tenure and
wage profiles. The m...
School and Drugs: Closing the Gap – Evidence from a Randomized Trial in the US
mentoring programs peer effects risky behaviors educational programs randomized trials
2012/10/23
We present evidence on how The Quantum Opportunity Program (QOP hereafter) worked in the US. While the program was regarded as successful in the short-term, in the long-run its educational results wer...
Kick It Like Ozil? Decomposing the Native-Migrant Education Gap
migration education human capital Germany tracking
2012/10/23
We investigate second generation migrants and native children at several stages in the German education system to analyze the determinants of the persistent native-migrant gap. One part of the gap can...
The Evolution of the Racial Gap in Education and the Legacy of Slavery
race inequality education slavery development
2012/10/18
We study the evolution of racial educational inequality across US states from 1940 to 2000. We show that throughout this period, despite evidence of convergence, the racial gap in attainment between b...
Employer Attitudes, the Marginal Employer and the Ethnic Wage Gap
attitudes prejudice marginal employer ethnic wage gap
2012/10/18
Ethnic minorities have lower wages compared to the ethnic majority in most EU-countries. However, to what extent these wage gaps are the result of prejudice toward ethnic minority workers is virtually...
Reforms, Growth and Persistence of Gender Gap: Recent Evidence from Private School Enrolment in India
policy reforms economic growth private school choice gender gap India
2012/10/19
This paper examines the extent of gender gap in private school enrolment in India, an issue that has not been adequately addressed previously. Results based on individual level unit record data shows ...
Educating Children of Immigrants: Closing the Gap in Norwegian Schools
immigrant children educational attainment school performance
2012/10/19
Children of immigrant parents constitute a growing share of school cohorts in many OECD countries, and their educational performance is vital for successful social and economic integration. This paper...
The Disappearing Gender Gap: The Impact of Divorce, Wages, and Preferences on Education Choices and Women's Work
divorce labor force participation gender gap education and skill premium
2012/10/22
Women born in 1935 went to college significantly less than their male counterparts and married women's labor force participation (LFP) averaged 40% between the ages of thirty and forty. The cohort bor...