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The effects of increased gas density on pulmonary mechanics.
The sublethal effects of carbon monoxide (CO) in hyperbaric environments have not been adequately characterized. A physiologically sensitive indicator of sublethal effects of a contaminant is the pulm...
Chickens exposed to hyperbaric oxygen (3 to 5 ATA) or to 100percent oxygen at atmospheric pressure for prolonged periods showed no pathologic pulmonary damage, although hydrogen peroxide did accumulat...
Gas-phase diffusivity is inversely proportional to pressure, so mixing of inspired gas in the lung can be expected to be poor in hyperbaric environments. Subjects performed multiple-breath wash-in of ...
The effect of intermittent exposure to hyperbaric oxygen over a long period of time was evaluated in 65 subjects. Pulmonary ventilation and diffusion capacities were measured in 65 divers as well as i...
The effect of liquid ventilation on pulmonary vascular resistance was studied in an isolated cat lung preparation in situ. Lungs were perfused with whole blood from a donor cat at a constant flow of 1...
Pulmonary capillary blood volume (Qc) was determined for 7 subjects in the standing posture and immersed up to the sternal manubrium at three water temperatures: 34 degrees C +/- 0.5 degrees C, therma...
The effect on vital capacity of 1 h of oxygen breathing with and without continuous positive pressure was studied in five subjects during immersion. Vital capacity (VC) was used as an index of pulmona...
The physiological effects of diving with two types of closed-circuit oxygen breathing apparatus were investigated in 4 divers. In one apparatus the breathing bag was mounted on the dorsum and in the o...
New perspectives on hyperoxic pulmonary toxicity--a review.
The relations of 4 pulmonary function parameters (measured from the forced expiratory spirogram) with diving experience (in years) and indices of cigarette smoking were examined in a group of 93 healt...
A 23-yr-old male scuba diver was admitted to the hyperbaric chamber of the Polish Army Training Centre of Divers and SCUBA Divers for treatment of pneumomediastinum and possible decompression sickness...
It has been suggested that vital capacity (VC) reduction seen during head-out immersion and oxygen breathing is due to atelectasis formation. In this study VC was reduced in 8 healthy subjects by 8.7p...
Anesthetized dogs received venous air infusions at 0.35 ml.kg-1.min-1. In 60% of a group of 15 dogs, venous bubbles spilled over into the arterial circulation and were detected with the ultrasound Dop...
The time course of pulmonary intravascular air emboli was studied in anesthetized dogs. In one series of experiments air was infused into the right atrium at 0.10 ml.kg-1.min-1 or 0.25 ml.kg-1.min-1 f...

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