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Corpus luteum development and its morphology after aspiration of a preovulatory follicle is related to size and steroid content of the follicle in dairy cows
post-partum period ultrasound fertility progesterone oestradiol follicle fluid
2015/4/17
Secretion of adequate levels of progesterone from a proper corpus luteum (CL), which develops out of the cells of a healthy preovulatory follicle, is a key-factor for establishment of a pregnancy. The...
Prevalence of mastitis pathogens in milk from clinically healthy cows
mastitis bovine intramammary IMI etiology epidemiology macrorestriction
2015/4/16
A total of 669 individual cow milk samples originating from asymptomatic cows from 16 dairy farms were examined for the presence of microorganisms with the potential to cause mastitis. Coagulase-negat...
Validation of a simple method for the interpretation of uterine cytology in cows
subclinical endometritis dairy cattle polymorphonuclear neutrophils ROC curves
2015/4/16
One of the main drawbacks of using endometrial cytology in cows is the time required for sample collection and interpretation. It is recommended to count a large number of polymorphonuclear neutrophil...
Behaviour of lame cows:a review
cow behaviour welfare lameness gait score comfort of stalls
2015/4/15
Claw horn disorders, infectious diseases of hooves and leg injuries cause lameness in dairy cows. However, such diseases as sole haemorrhages, sole ulcers or white line diseases, cause clinical lamene...
Uterine prolapse in cows: Effect of raising the rear end on the clinical outcomes and reproductive performance
cow raising hind legs posture
2015/4/8
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of raising the rear end when replacing the prolapsed uterus in cows on the outcome and reproductive performance. A total of 76 cows with uterine prolap...
Bacterial contamination of the uterus in cows with various clinical types of metritis and endometritis and use of hydrogen peroxide for intrauterine treatment
postpartum cows puerperal metritis clinical endometritis
2015/4/7
The relationship of various clinical forms of uterine inflammation to bacterial contamination and the applicability of hydrogen peroxide for intrauterine treatment of clinical endometritis was the sub...
Evaluation of rectal temperature in diagnosis of puerperal metritis in dairy cows
dairy herd body temperature purulent lochia
2015/4/2
The objective of this field trial was to evaluate the body temperature within the interval of 10 days post partum in cows with puerperal metritis, as confirmed by a clinical examination, in comparison...
The effects of partial replacement of corn silage on biochemical blood parameters in lactating primiparous dairy cows
forage sources corn silage blood cows
2015/4/1
The aim of this experiment was to investigate the effects of partial replacement of corn silage with long alfalfa hay and/or coarse chopped wheat straw on biochemical parameters in late lactating Hols...
Systematic clinical examination of early postpartum cows and treatment of puerperal metritis did not have any beneficial effect on subsequent reproductive performance
cow puerperium metritis diagnosis therapy
2015/3/17
The objective of this field trial was to evaluate the impact of a control program based on systematic
clinical examination on Day 10 ± 3 post partum (pp) and treatment in the case of puerperal metri...
Bacterial d-alanine concentrations as a marker of bacterial nitrogen in the gastrointestinal tract of pigs and cows
d-alanine bacterial nitrogen marker concentration intestine pig cow
2015/3/17
d-alanine (DAL) has been successfully used as a marker of bacterial nitrogen (N) in the small intestine
of cows. This study compares DAL contents of intestinal bacteria in digesta of cows and pigs w...
Determination of selected acute phase proteins during the treatment of limb diseases in dairy cows
fibrinogen haptoglobin serum amyloid A
2015/3/17
: The purpose of this study was to assess the diagnostic value of fibrinogen, haptoglobin, and serum
amyloid A determination in the monitoring of the treatment of limb diseases in dairy cows. Fourte...
Dose dependent changes in inflammatory parameters in the milk of dairy cows after intramammary infusion of lipopolysaccharide
LPS dose dependent changes mammary gland
2015/3/13
The goal of this study was to evaluate the dose dependent changes in common milk and blood parameters for udder health after an intramammary (IM) infusion of five different doses of lipopolysaccharide...
Dose-dependent immune response in milk cells and mammary tissue after intramammary administration of lipopolysaccharide in dairy cows
mammary gland mastitis lipopolysaccharide cattle
2015/3/13
The immune response in milk cells and the status of mammary tight junctions (TJ) in response to intramammary (IM) infusion of different doses of Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was investiga...
Risk factors associated with subclinical mastitis in dairy cows on Swiss organic and conventional production system farms
subclinical mastitis organic farms risk factors cows
2015/3/13
Epidemiological studies comparing risk factors for subclinical mastitis (SM) in organic (OP) and conventional dairy production systems (CP) are lacking. In 60 OP and 60 CP farms, 970 cows were used to...
The importance of increased levels of oxytocin induced by naloxone to milk removal in dairy cows
dairy cows milking oxytocin naloxone
2015/3/5
The aim of this study was to test whether a more pronounced oxytocin release induced by naloxone during milking causes higher efficiency of milk removal. Eight pregnant multiparousHolsteincows from se...