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Carrageenan is a natural carbohydrate (polysaccharide) obtained from edible red seaweeds. The name Carrageenan is derived from the Chondrus crispus species of seaweed known as Carrageen Moss or Irish ...
Heart lipomatosis represents a group of diseases leading to fatty tissue changes and their accumulation in the heart. Though the morbidity is relatively low, fatty changes are believed to take part in...
Stressor factors in the transport of weaned piglets: a review
stress physiology piglets animal welfare immune system
2015/4/17
The transport of weaned piglets is considered an important stress factor since the conditions involved in shipping affect the animals’ health and welfare. The principal stressor factors that piglets e...
Endometritis and pyometra in bitches: a review
uterine diseases cystic endometrial hyperplasia-pyometra complex endometritis-pyometra complex
2015/4/17
Endometritis-pyometra is the most frequent and complex pathology in domestic bitches. This process involves several immunological changes as well as molecular mechanisms responsible for inflammation i...
A comparison of the microarchitecture of lower limb long bones between some animal models and humans: a review
bone microarchitecture lower limb osteon intracortical canals trabeculae animal models
2015/4/16
Animal models are unavoidable and indispensable research tools in the fields of bone tissue engineering and experimental orthopaedics. The fact that there is not ideal animal model as well as the diff...
Ecological conditions affecting mycotoxin production in cereals: a review
climate mycotoxins cereals ecology post-harvest fungi
2015/4/16
Spoilage fungi are ubiquitous contaminants of cereals, pre- and post-harvest. These fungi can produce a wide range of secondary metabolites under ecological conditions which are conducive for growth. ...
Bangladesh in the Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed notifications in the period 2000–2012: a review
crustaceans RASFF rejection notification veterinary medicinal product
2015/4/16
Information provided in the Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF) portal database of the European Commission on “crustaceans and products thereof” for Bangladesh during 2000–2012 was investigat...
Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia and its current picture in Pakistan: a review
goat Mycoplasma mycoides cluster Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae
2015/4/16
Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) is caused by Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capripneumoniae (Mccp) which belongs to the Mycoplasma mycoides cluster, a group of five closely related Mycoplasmas...
Essential oils and their use in animal feeds for monogastric animals–Effects on feed quality, gut microbiota, growth performance and food safety: a review
essential oils thymol cinnamaldehyde antibacterial gut microbiota growth performance
2015/4/16
Essential oils (EOs) are important aromatic components of herbs and spices and their biological activities have been known and utilised since ancient times in perfumery, food preservation, flavouring,...
A review on Schmallenberg virus infection: a newly emerging disease of cattle, sheep and goats
abortion congenital malformation emerging infection pathology pathogenesis ruminants Schmallenberg virus stillbirths
2015/4/16
Schmallenberg virus (SBV) infection is an emerging infectious disease of ruminants first described in Germany in November, 2011. Since then it has spread very rapidly to several European countries. Th...
The role of TGF superfamily gene expression in the regulation of folliculogenesis and oogenesis in mammals: a review
TGFs oogenesis folliculogenesis regulation of gene expression
2015/4/16
The normal differentiation of follicles from the preantral to the antral stage is regulated by the synthesis and secretion of several important growth factors. Moreover, the proper growth and developm...
Kairomones–important substances in interspecific communication in vertebrates: a review
interspecific relationship host ectoparasite predator prey
2015/4/16
Interspecies chemical communication is widespread among many groups of organisms, including vertebrates. Kairomones belong to a group of intensively researched substances, represent means for interspe...
Sulfonamides in the environment: a review and a case report
sulfonamides sulfamethazine sulfamethoxazole environmental protection bacterial resistance pig slurry novel review design
2015/4/16
Sulfonamides are widely used in treatment of animals and humans but pose a risk as environmental pollutants. An analysis of 1588 publications focused on sulfonamides is presented here. The review deal...
Pain in domestic animals and how to assess it:a review
painful responses animal pain physiology clinics behaviour
2015/4/16
In recent years more attention has been paid to the issue of pain in animals, particularly in association with increasing awareness of animal welfare. It is therefore necessary for veterinarians to be...
Biologically active substances from water invertebrates:a review
bioactive substances antipredatory effect competition bryozoan bryostatin Bugula neritina symbiont marine sponges isocyano terpenes tunicates snails
2015/4/16
Some species of invertebrates especially bryozoans (Bryozoa syn. Ectoprocta) and marine sponges (Porifera) are very important sources of pharmacologically exploitable compounds. These substances are p...