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The response of vegetation to climate change is of special interest in regions where rapid warming is coupled with moisture deficit. This raises the question of the limits in plants’ acclimation abili...
Forest ecosystems are undergoing unprecedented changes in environmental conditions due to global change impacts. Modification of global biogeochemical cycles of carbon and nitrogen, and the subsequent...
Reliable estimates of tree growth and wood yield are fundamental to support the management of restored forests and better reconcile the objectives of recovering biodiversity with the provision of ecos...
The El Niño-Southern Oscillation, ENSO, has been responsible for recent widespread, simultaneous crop failures, according to a new study by researchers at Columbia University, the International F...
Quantifying net primary production (NPP) and its allocation is essential for understanding and modeling the carbon (C) cycling in forest ecosystems. We used biometry-based measurements to examine the ...
Sea level rise will have the greatest impacts on rural land in places where knowledge is insufficient to best inform decisions about encroaching marshlands, according to a review published in the jour...
自20世纪80年代以来,全球渔业捕捞量一直处于停滞状态,近55%的鱼类资源被过度捕捞。相反,全球鱼类消费量却呈现出持续增长的态势,从1960年代的人均消费10kg增加到2016年的20.4kg。全球食用鱼类产品的消费量年均增速达到3.2%,超过人口增长的速率(1.6%),也高于陆生动物来源的肉类消费增速(2.8%)。这很大程度上得益于水产养殖业的发展和贡献,据联合国粮农组织《2018年世界渔业和水...
The objectives of this study were to determine the amounts of soil organic matter (SOM) stored within surface soils of high mountain forests and how the SOM amounts are affected by aridity and altitud...
Millions of years before humans discovered agriculture, vast farming systems were thriving beneath the surface of the Earth. The subterranean farms, which produced various types of fungi, were cultiva...
The longhorn beetle fauna (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) was studied in the Zselic region (Somogy county) in Hungary in seven consecutive years (2009–2015). In total 2,931 specimens were observed and the...
One of Alaska’s most abundant freshwater fish species is altering its breeding patterns in response to climate change. This could impact the ecology of northern lakes, which already acutely feel the e...
Results from one of the longest-running and most extensive experiments to examine how climate change will affect agricultural productivity show that California grasslands will become less productive i...
China’s sweeping program to restore forests across the country is working. The vast destruction of China’s forests, leveled after decades of logging, floods and conversion to farmland, has become...
Three sets of experiments with spinach (Spinacia oleracea L., cv. Racoon) were conducted under saline water irrigation during different time periods between December 7, 2012–June 15, 2013 to understan...
The potential impact of future climate change on fruit fly species distribution was assessed in Uganda using two general circulation models (HADCM and CCCMA) and two future predicted CO2 emission sce...

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