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Hydrological catchment modelling：past, present and future
Hydrological catchment modelling flood forecasting
2009/5/6
This paper discusses basic issues in hydrological modelling and flood forecasting, ranging from the roles of physically-based and data-driven rainfall runoff models, to the concepts of predictive unce...
Towards integrated environmental models of everywhere: uncertainty, data and modelling as a learning process
Developing integrated environmental models Europe Water Framework Directive
2009/5/6
Developing integrated environmental models of everywhere such as are demanded by the requirements of, for example, implementing the Water Framework Directive in Europe, is constrained by the limitatio...
Comparison of soil moisture fields estimated by catchment modelling and remote sensing：a case study in South Africa
soil moisture catchment modelling remote sensing
2009/5/4
The paper compares two independent approaches to estimate soil moisture at the regional scale over a 4625 km2 catchment (Liebenbergsvlei, South Africa). The first estimate is derived from a physically...
Modelling groundwater-dependent vegetation patterns using ensemble learning
Vegetation patterns groundwater
2009/4/29
Vegetation patterns arise from the interplay between intraspecific and interspecific biotic interactions and from different abiotic constraints and interacting driving forces and distributions. In thi...
Modelling the impacts of European emission and climate change scenarios on acid-sensitive catchments in Finland
climate change acid-sensitive catchments Finland
2009/4/29
The dynamic hydro-chemical Model of Acidification of Groundwater in Catchments (MAGIC) was used to predict the response of 163 Finnish lake catchments to future acidic deposition and climatic change s...
Modelling the effects of climate on long-term patterns of dissolved organic carbon concentrations in the surface waters of a boreal catchment
Dissolved organic carbon artificial neural networks
2009/4/29
Dissolved organic carbon concentrations ([DOC]) in surface waters are increasing in many regions of Europe and North America. These increases are likely driven by a combination of changing climate, r...
Modelling the water budget and the riverflows of the Maritsa basin in Bulgaria
water budget Maritsa basin soil-vegetation-atmosphere
2009/4/28
A soil-vegetation-atmosphere transfer model coupled with a macroscale distributed hydrological model was used to simulate the water cycle for a large region in Bulgaria. To do so, an atmospheric forci...
Soil moisture retrieval through a merging of multi-temporal L-band SAR data and hydrologic modelling
Soil moisture synthetic aperture radar moisture content
2009/4/28
The objective of the study is to investigate the potential of retrieving superficial soil moisture content (mv) from multi-temporal L-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data and hydrologic modelling....
Modelling snow melt and snowcover depletion in a small alpine cirque, Canadian Rocky Mountains
snowcover depletion snowmelt modelling scaling mountain hydrology spatial variability
2014/4/3
Spatial and temporal patterns of areal snowcover depletion (SCD) were studied over a small (<0D6 km2
) alpine cirque within
the Canadian Rocky Mountains using a combined approach of daily acquisitio...
Field and modelling studies at Marmot Creek Research Basin in the Canadian Rocky Mountain have been
directed to advance the understanding of snow processes and to improve hydrometeorological models ...
In this study, it is shown that the complexity of Soil Vegetation Atmosphere Transfer (SVAT) models leads to an equifinality of functional behaviour - many parameterizations from many areas of the par...
Combined modelling of shortwave and thermal radiation for one-imensional SVATs
shortwave one-imensional
2009/3/25
Expressions for the upwelling and downwelling fluxes of optical and thermal radiation between soil, vegetation and the sky are derived, under certain simple assumptions. These are that interception of...
Spatial-temporal rainfall fields: modelling and statistical aspects
Rainfall statistics rainfall models
2009/3/25
The HYREX experiment has provided a data set unique in the UK, with a dense network of raingauges available for studying the rainfall at a fine local scale and a network of radar stations allowing det...
Flow modelling to estimate suspended sediment travel times for two Canadian Deltas
suspended sediment multi-channel river systems
2009/3/24
The approximate travel times for suspended sediment transport through two multi-channel networks are estimated using flow modelling.
Modelling catchment hydrology within a GIS based SVAT-model framework
Water cycle Geographic Information
2009/3/24
The physically-based soil-vegetation-atmosphere-transfer model PROMET (PRocess-Oriented Model for Evapo Transpiration) developed at the Institute of Geography, University of Munich, is applied to the ...