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Acute stress-induced changes in hormone and lipid levels in mouse plasma
acute stress corticosterone hormones
2016/2/23
We evaluated the conventional acute stress model in mice and investigated the stress-induced changes in concentrations of plasma lipids and hormones such as corticosterone (CORT), insulin, glucagon, t...
Effect of maternal undernutrition during late pregnancy on hormonal status and metabolic changes in neonatal lambs
intrauterine growth restriction physiological changes lambs
2015/6/24
The study investigated the consequences of maternal undernutrition during late pregnancy on hormonal status and metabolic changes in neonatal lambs. Four ewes out of twenty-eight multiparous ewes mate...
Limitations in using rabbit bladders in electrophysiological and urodynamic experiments
electrostimulation rabbit detrusor intravesical pressure micturition abdominal pressure
2015/4/17
The aim of this study was to explore the possibility of using rabbit bladder as a model for experimental detrusor electrostimulation research. In a study of urinary bladder activity induced through el...
A six-year-old intact female Lagotto Romagnolo was referred with a two-day history of purulent vulvar discharge associated with fever, lethargy, polyuria, polydipsia and signs of abdominal pain. Abdom...
Stressor factors in the transport of weaned piglets: a review
stress physiology piglets animal welfare immune system
2015/4/17
The transport of weaned piglets is considered an important stress factor since the conditions involved in shipping affect the animals’ health and welfare. The principal stressor factors that piglets e...
Comparative study of the biochemical and haematological parameters of four wild Tyrrhenian fish species
blood parameters glucose lactate teleost sea water
2015/4/16
A characteristic feature of fish is the wide physiological range of blood parameters and also the large individual variations. The aim of this study was to compare the haematological profile, glucose ...
DNA integrity in fresh, chilled and frozen-thawed canine spermatozoa
dog DNA fragmentation index sperm chromatin structure assay (SCSA) cryopreservation chilled semen
2015/4/16
Sperm chromatin status in fresh dog semen and the effect of long-term storage of chilled and frozen dog semen on sperm chromatin integrity was assessed by the sperm chromatin structure assay (SCSA). I...
Atresia coli in a Japanese black calf diagnosed by a barium sulphate enema contrast radiograph in the standing position:a case report
atresia coli contrasts radiography enema Japanese black calf standing position
2015/4/16
A three day-old Japanese black calf was admitted with a history of abdominal distension and absence of defecation. Dilated loops of the small intestine and hypoplasia of the colon and rectum was obser...
Blood coagulation parameters in fallow deer (Dama dama)
prothrombin time thrombin time APTT fibrinogen factor VIII
2015/4/15
There are frequent reports from around the world of wild animals being poisoned with anticoagulants. Granulated baits can result in primary or secondary poisoning of non-target animals. Moreover, ther...
Chemical communication in the honeybee (Apis mellifera L.):a review
pheromone worker bee drone queen brood interaction
2015/4/15
An important area of physiology of the honeybee (Apis mellifera) is chemical communication between individuals and castes in the swarm, which maintains its integrity and function. The highly complex s...
Virulence factors and antibiotic resistance in enterococci isolated from food-stuffs
Enterococcus species food virulence genes antibiotic resistance
2015/4/15
A collection of 250 enterococci isolated from various food-stuffs were used to investigate seven virulence determinants and the microbial susceptibility of eight antibiotics. Species-specific PCR reve...
Effect of the herbal preparation Nozevit on the mid-gut structure of honeybees (Apis mellifera) infected with Nosema sp. spores
nosema disease Nozevit mid-gut mucosa mucosubstances
2015/4/15
The histopathological structure as well as content and distribution of mucosubstances in the mid-gut mucosa of the honeybee (Apis mellifera) treated with the phyto-pharmacological preparation Nozevit ...
Characterisation of basal expression of selected cytokines in the liver, spleen, and respiratory, reproductive and intestinal tract of hens
cytokine poultry organ tissue
2015/4/15
In this study we investigated the basal expression of chicken IFNγ, IL-18, IL-1β, LITAF, IL-12p35, IL-12p40, iNOS, IL-17, IL-15, IL-6, IL-8 and IL-22 in the ileum, caecum, colon, liver, spleen, lungs,...
Selected molecular and microfluidic aspects of mammalian oocyte maturation-perspectives: a review
microfluidics Lab-on-chip oocyte maturation media supplementation
2015/4/15
Maturation of oocytes is the most important stage, which determines the subsequent successful fertilization, zygote formation, attainment of blastocyst stage, normal embryo growth and development, as ...
Physiological events during parturition and possibilities for improving puppy survival: a review
parturition puppies Apgar lactate acid-base
2015/4/15
Clinical examination and emergency care in newborn puppies is difficult, due to their different physiological characteristics and needs from those of adult dogs. This paper reviews the physiological e...