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Calibration and Use of the UGA EASY Evaporation Pan for Low Frequency Sprinkler Irrigation of Cotton in a Clay Soil
Cotton Calibration
2008/6/11
A new irrigation scheduling tool called the UGA EASY Pan (Evaporation-based Accumulator for Sprinkler-enhanced Yield) allows remote observation of evaporation that can be correlated with crop water us...
Changes in Bale Moisture, Thickness, and Force Due to Changing Environments and Bagging
Thickness Bale Moisture Changes
2008/6/11
In a three-phase study, changes in moisture content, bale thickness, and bale tie forces in cotton bales were strongly influenced by bale density, storage climate, and permeability of the protective c...
Cotton Fiber Chemical Differences and Their Effect on Friction Behavior: A Comparison of Two Crop Years in the ATMI/ARS Leading Cultivars Study
Friction Behavior Cotton Fiber Chemical Differences
2008/6/5
A comparison of two crop years from the USDA-ATMI Leading Cultivars Study indicated a substantial increase in processing difficulties in CY 2002 compared with CY 2001, but HVI properties were unable t...
Advanced Fiber Information System Length Measurement of Cottons Hand-Sorted by Length Group
Cottons Hand-Sorted Advanced Fiber Information System
2008/6/5
With the focus that short fiber content in cotton receives from textile mills, there is a need to improve the precision and accuracy of this measurement. In order to do this, it is necessary to unders...
Development of New Reference Standards for Cotton Fiber Maturity
Cotton Fiber Maturity New Reference Standards
2008/6/5
An accurate measure of the maturity of a sample of cotton is essential for assessing the quality of the fiber. Work has begun to produce large quantities of diverse cottons with well-defined values of...
White Speck Consistently Quantified by Image Analysis
Image Analysis White Speck Consistently Quantified
2008/6/4
White specks are undyeable, undeveloped fiber communities on dyed and finished cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) fabrics. These specks currently are not quantifiable for comparison purposes. In order to ...
Possible NIRS Screening Tool for Entomological Sugars on Raw Cotton
Raw Cotton Entomological Sugars
2008/6/4
Entomological sugars from insect contamination of raw cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) lint not only can affect quality, but these sticky sugars and other carbohydrates also collect on processing machin...
Evaluation of Cotton Stickiness via the Thermochemical Production of Volatile Compounds
Volatile Compounds Evaluation of Cotton
2008/6/3
Insect honeydew contamination of cotton lint can interfere with carding, roving, and spinning processes at the mill, and thus presents a major concern for the textile industry. Several methods exist f...
Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cotton Fibers: Modeling Using an Empirical Equation
Empirical Equation Enzymatic Hydrolysis Cotton Fibers
2008/6/3
In recent years, there has been a tremendous growth in the use of enzymes in wet-processing of textiles. Of the many enzymes suitable for textile applications, cellulase is one of the most important. ...
Effect of Thermal Defoliation on Cotton Leaf Desiccation, Senescence, Post-harvest Regrowth, and Lint Quality
Cotton Leaf Desiccation Effect of Thermal Defoliation
2008/6/2
Thermal defoliation is a potential alternative to chemical defoliation, particularly for organically grown cotton. A two-row prototype thermal defoliation vehicle that forces air at 193 °C through cot...
Effects of Adding Moisture at the Gin Lint Slide on Cotton Bale Microbial Activity and Fiber Quality
Cotton Gin Lint Slide
2008/6/2
The effects of adding water to ginned cotton to reduce bale-packaging forces, to provide possible beneficial effects on fiber quality and processing at the mill, and to increase bale weight on cotton ...
Expert and Novice Operator Comparison with Scanner-based Image Analysis for White Speck Detection on Dyed Yarn
Novice Operator Comparison Expert
2008/5/30
Current commercial fiber testing was not designed to measure or detect white specks in the small quantities that have been determined to be detrimental to the quality of dyed, finished products. In th...
Field Evaluations of Air and Saw Lint Cleaning Systems
Saw Lint Cleaning Systems Field Evaluations of Air
2008/5/30
Experiments were conducted at three commercial gins to study the characteristics and efficiency of flow-through air-type lint cleaners operating under standard field conditions. Overall, one air lint ...
Feasibility of Applying Seedcotton Cleaning Principles to Lint Cleaning
Lint Cleaning Feasibility
2008/5/30
Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) fibers are cleaned at gins with saw-type lint cleaners to improve the market value, but the aggressive saws sometimes harm the quality of the fiber. Cleaners for seedcot...
Extruding Cotton Gin Byproducts to Reduce Chemical Residues
Chemical Residues Gin Byproducts Extruding Cotton
2008/5/30
An extrusion process was evaluated to determine the chemical residue reductions associated with that process. The cotton gin byproducts used in this study were from picker-harvested cotton and consist...