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Breastfeeding and motor development in term and preterm infants in a longitudinal US cohort
breastfeeding infant nutritional physiological phenomena ongitudinal studies motor skills infant formula premature birth
2018/11/21
Background: The relation between breastfeeding and early motor development is difficult to characterize because of the problems in existing studies such as incomplete control for confounding, retrospe...
Rapid standardized enteral feeding strategy in preterm infants: is it safe?
Rapid standardized feeding strategy preterm infants safe
2018/11/19
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating gastrointestinal disease, which is life-threatening for preterm infants. NEC affects ～3–10% of all very-preterm infants (born at <32 wk of gestation) a...
Rapid standardized enteral feeding strategy in preterm infants: is it safe?
Necrotizing enterocolitis preterm infants genes bacteria immune system
2018/11/16
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating gastrointestinal disease, which is life-threatening for preterm infants. NEC affects ～3–10% of all very-preterm infants (born at <32 wk of gestation) a...
Nutritional strategies and gut microbiota composition as risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis in very-preterm infants
breastfeeding clostridia necrotizing enterocolitis preterm infant speed of increasing enteral nutrition
2018/11/19
Background: The pathophysiology of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains poorly understood.
Nutritional strategies and gut microbiota composition as risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis in very-preterm infants
breastfeeding clostridia necrotizing enterocolitis preterm infant speed of increasing enteral nutrition
2018/11/19
Background: The pathophysiology of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains poorly understood.
Nutritional strategies and gut microbiota composition as risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis in very-preterm infants
breastfeeding clostridia necrotizing enterocolitis preterm infant speed of increasing enteral nutrition
2018/11/16
Background: The pathophysiology of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains poorly understood.
Impact of human milk pasteurization on gastric digestion in preterm infants: a randomized controlled trial
digestion Holder pasteurization human milk infant nutrition preterm infant
2018/11/12
Background: Holder pasteurization has been reported to modify human milk composition and structure by inactivating bile salt–stimulated lipase (BSSL) and partially denaturing some of its proteins, pot...
New body composition reference charts for preterm infants
body composition preterm infant fat-free mass fat mass adiposity growth normative
2018/11/12
Background: The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) has recommended that nutritional management of the preterm infant should aim to achieve body composition that replicates the in utero fetus, but in...
Leucine metabolism in preterm infants receiving parenteral nutrition with medium-chain compared with long-chain triacylglycerol emulsions
Parenteral nutrition protein metabolism preterm infants
2016/5/30
Although medium-chain triacylglycerols (MCTs)
may be utilized more efficiently than long-chain triacylglycerols
(LCTs), their effect on protein metabolism remains controversial.
Threonine kinetics in preterm infants fed their mothers' milk or formula with various ratios of whey to casein
infant formula milk protein whey-casein ratio preterm infants
2016/5/27
Plasma threonine concentrations are elevated in
infants fed formula containing a whey-to-casein protein ratio of
60:40 compared with concentrations in infants fed formula containing
a ratio of 20:8...
Executive summary: evaluation of the evidence to support practice guidelines for nutritional care of preterm infants—the Pre-B Project
enteral neonatal intensive care unit nutrition parenteral preterm birth
2018/11/28
Preterm birth (infants born at <37 wk of gestational age) is a significant clinical and public health challenge in the United States and globally. No universally accepted practice guidelines exist for...
Working group reports: evaluation of the evidence to support practice guidelines for nutritional care of preterm infants—the Pre-B Project
enteral nutrition growth nutrient requirements parenteral nutrition preterm birth
2018/11/28
The “Evaluation of the Evidence to Support Practice Guidelines for the Nutritional Care of Preterm Infants: The Pre-B Project” is the first phase in a process to present the current state of knowledge...
Monitoring postnatal growth of preterm infants: present and future
preterm birth syndrome phenotypes perinatal outcomes growth charts postnatal growth systematic review
2018/11/28
Background: There is no consensus with regard to which charts are most suitable for monitoring the postnatal growth of preterm infants.
Impact of Oral Sensory Motor Stimulation on Feeding Performance, Length of Hospital Stay, and Weight Gain of Preterm Infants in NICU
Preterm Infant Hospital Weight Gain
2015/11/9
Background: One of the limiting factors for early hospital discharge in preterm infants is their inability to feed sufficiently to obtain consistent weight gain. Therefore, feeding difficulty is one o...
Brain mapping study to improve outcomes for preterm infants（图）
Brain mapping preterm infants
2014/7/10
A University of Queensland study into how premature babies’ brains develop will lead to the earlier diagnosis of brain impairment in preterm children.