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Correspondence of folate dietary intake and biomarker data
NHANES olate folic acid dietary assessment measurement error prevalence
2018/11/14
Background: Public health concerns with regard to both low and high folate status exist in the United States. Recent publications have questioned the utility of self-reported dietary intake data in re...
The correlates of dietary intake among HIV-positive adults
Diet sociodemographics AIDS HIV
2016/6/14
Dietary adequacy, as distinct from weight loss,
has not been examined thoroughly in a diverse cohort of HIVinfected
individuals.
Relation between dietary intake, serum concentrations, and retinal concentrations of lutein and zeaxanthin in adults in a Midwest population
age-related macular degeneration lutein zeaxanthin
2016/6/14
Information on concentrations of retinal carotenoids
(macular pigment, or MP) is of particular interest because MP
protects against age-related macular degeneration, the leading
cause of irreversib...
Use of biological markers to validate self-reported dietary intake in a random sample of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer United Kingdom Norfolk cohort
Validity biomarkers urinary nitrogen
2016/6/14
The validity of dietary assessment methods should
be established before diet-disease associations are reported.
Assessing the effect of fatty acids on prostate carcinogenesis in humans: does self-reported dietary intake rank prostatic exposure correctly?
Fatty acids dietary intake prostate tissue
2016/6/13
Dietary fatty acids may influence prostate carcinogenesis.
Although the standard for assessing dietary effects
in humans is the semiquantitative food-frequency questionnaire,
the extent to which se...
Dietary intake and biochemical, hematologic, and immune status of vegans compared with nonvegetarians
Vegans dietary intake iron
2016/6/1
Dietary and nutritional status of individuals
habitually consuming a vegan diet was evaluated by biochemical,
hematologic, and immunologic measures in comparison with a
nonvegetarian group. On the ...
Dietary intake and iron status of Australian vegetarian women
Iron status ferritin vegetarians
2016/6/1
Despite the possible overall health benefits of a
vegetarian diet, there is concern that some vegetarians and infrequent
meat eaters, particularly females, may have inadequate
iron status because o...
Dietary intake of α-linolenic acid and risk of fatal ischemic heart disease among women
Ischemic heart disease diet a-linolenic acid
2016/5/31
Experimental studies in laboratory animals and
humans suggest that a-linolenic acid (18:3n23) may reduce the
risk of arrhythmia.
Association between Dietary Intake and Nutritional Status among Adolescent Girls in Kilosa District, Tanzania
Nutritional Status, Adolescent Girls, Zinc
2014/11/7
Underweight and stunting are highly prevalent public health problems in developing countries, particularly among populations exposed to food insecurity and chronic malnutrition. Underweight results fr...
Decreased blood antioxidant capacity and increased lipid peroxidation in young cigarette smokers compared to nonsmokers: Impact of dietary intake
increased lipid peroxidation Decreased blood antioxidant capacity
2008/4/23
Blood of cigarette smokers routinely displays decreased antioxidant capacity and increased oxidized lipids compared to nonsmokers. This is thought to be due to both chronic exposure to cigarette smoke...
Nutrient adequacy during weight loss interventions: a randomized study in women comparing the dietary intake in a meal replacement group with a traditional food group
Nutrient adequacy weight loss
2008/4/23
Safe and effective weight control strategies are needed to stem the current obesity epidemic. The objective of this one-year study was to document and compare the macronutrient and micronutrient level...
Nutritional care of Danish medical inpatients: Effect on dietary intake and the occupational groups' perspectives of intervention
Danish medical inpatients
2008/4/23
Many patients do not eat and drink sufficiently during hospitalisation. The clinical consequences of this under nutrition include lassitude, an increased risk of complications and prolonged convalesce...
Maternal hormones linking maternal body mass index and dietary intake to birth weight
Maternal hormones maternal body mass index
2016/12/30
Obese women often give birth to large-for-gestational age infants (typically defined as a birth weight greater than the 90th percentile), who are at risk of birth injuries and of developing metabolic ...
Neural tube defects associated with maternal periconceptional dietary intake of simple sugars and glycemic index
simple sugars glycemic index
2017/1/4
Maternal diabetes, prepregnancy obesity, hyperinsulinemia, and intakes of sweets have been associated with increased risks of neural tube defects (NTDs). The interdependence of these factors suggests ...
Prospective study of the association of changes in dietary intake, physical activity, alcohol consumption, and smoking with 9-y gain in waist circumference among 16 587 US men
smoking waist gain obesity
2017/1/4
The objective of the study was to determine the associations of changes in diet, physical activity, alcohol consumption, and smoking with 9-y waist gain among US men.