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Effects of inhibiting starch branching enzymes on molecular and crystalline structures of starches from endosperm different regions in rice
Crystalline structure Endosperm regional tissue Molecular structure Rice Starch Starch branching enzyme
2023/8/9
Mature endosperm was separated regionally into different parts in three rice cultivars, Te-qing (TQ), Wu-xiang 9915 (WX9915) and Guang-ling-xiang-nuo (GLXN), and their transgenic lines with inhibition...
The Homoeologous Regions on Long Arms of Group 3 Chromosomes in Wheat and Barley Harbour Major Crown Rot Resistance Loci
Fusarium diseases genome mapping germplasm screening quantitative trait loci
2014/2/25
Crown rot (CR), caused by various Fusarium species, has become an important cereal disease worldwide and growing resistant varieties is an essential strategy to reduce the $A80 mil annual loss from CR...
Using precipitation effectiveness variables in indexing drought in semi-arid regions
Drought indexing precipitation effectiveness variables semi arid regions
2011/1/12
This study proposes a new drought index based on several precipitation-based parameters to quantify drought hazard in semi arid region. In addition to the practice of using only rainfall volume for in...
A multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) of the performance of sorghum lines in different agro-ecological regions of Zimbabwe
Multi-environment MANOVA resettled farmers sorghum production
2011/1/10
This study presents a multi-environment trial to evaluate the performance of sorghum lines in a target population of environments in Zimbabwe. The study attempts to determine whether genotypic variati...
Genetic improvement of agronomic and quality traits of wheat cultivars introduced to temperate regions of Iran during 1942 - 2007
Wheat breeding genetic gain grain quality Iran
2011/1/11
Wheat is an important food crop to mankind. In order to assess the effects of plant breeding on yield and other characteristics of wheat cultivars released by Iran Seed and Plant Improvement Institute...
Patterns of Soil Nitrogen Release in Paddy Fields of Warm Regions in Japan and Diagnosis of Fertilizer Application : I. Influence of soil nitrogen release from paddy soils on growth and yield of rice plants of warm regions
Basal application of nitrogen Nitrogen uptake Rice plants Soil fertility
2009/8/5
The Influence of nitrogen release from paddy soils on the grain yield of rice plants was investigated, and the optimum amount of nitrogen fertilizer application was estimated for each of the soil nitr...
Patterns of Soil Nitrogen Release in Paddy Fields of Warm Regions in Japan and Diagnosis of Fertilizer Application : II. Characteristics of soil nitrogen mineralization and nitrogen uptake patterns of rice plants in Fukuoka Prefecture
Amount of nitrogen uptake Fertilizer nitrogen Nitrogen mineralization Paddy soils Soil nitrogen
2009/8/4
Topsoils collected from various regions in Fukuoka Prefecture were incubated and the amount of mineralized nitrogen was measured. The relationship between the mineralized nitrogen amount (N) and the ...
Studies on the Adaptation of Azolla mexicana in the Aegean and the Mediterranean Regions
Adaptation Azolla mexicana Dry weight Fresh weight Organic matter
2009/7/28
Azolla (Azolla anabaena) is an aquatic fern plant that can be used as a green manure and organic matter resource in many countries where irrigation water is not a problem. A. mexicana is one of the az...
Seasonal Changes in Efficiency of Solar Energy Utilization and Solar Energy Conversion in Two-rowed Barley of Warm Regions in Japan
Conversion efficiency Dry matter production Efficiency of solar energy conversion Efficiency of solar energy utilization
2009/7/27
Efficiency of solar energy utilizatiion (Eu, %), efficiency of solar energy conversion (Ec, %) and conversion efficiency were determined for two-rowed barley (cv. Nishinochikara) plant grown in warm ...
Cultivar Difference in Efficiency of Solar Energy Utilization in Two-rowed Barley of Warm Regions in Japan
Accumulated solar radiation Dry matter production Efficiency of solar energy utilization Grain production Two-rowed barley
2009/7/27
Cultivar differences of effeciency of solar energy utilization (Eu) and efficiency of solar energy utilization in grain (Eu grain) in two-rowed barley (34 cultivars) were investigated from 1987 to 198...
Cultivar Difference on Dry Matter Production and Grain Production in Two-rowed Barley of Warm Regions in Japan
Dry matter production Efficiency of solar energy utilization Grain production Harvest index
2009/7/27
Cultivar difference on dry matter production and grain production in two-rowed barley (Hordeum distichum L. emend, LAMARK) of warm regions in Japan were investigated from 1987 to 1989. Fifteen Japane...
Antioxidant Capacity and Damages Caused by Salinity Stress in Apical and Basal Regions of Rice Leaf
Age Antioxidant enzyme NaCl Reactive oxygen species Rice
2009/7/21
We investigated the mechanisms of increased sensitivity to Na+ in the apical and basal regions of the rice leaf under salinity. Three-week-old plants were treated with 200 mM NaCl in hydroponic cultur...
Comparison of Yielding Ability, Yield Component and Harvest Index in New Rice Varieties Bred for Cold Climate Regions
Dry matter production Harvest index High yielding varieties Rice plant Sink size
2009/7/16
To clarify the high yielding characteristics of new rice varieties recently bred in the cold region of Japan, we examined their yielding ability, yield component and harvest index in 1996 (24 varietie...
Growth Characteristics of Submerged Hill-Seeded Rice (Oryza sativa L.) in Warmer Regions of Japan : Difference of growth as compared with broadcast-seeded rice(Agronomy)
Dry matter production Lull-seeding Nitrogen uptake Rice Seeding method Submerged direct seeding
2009/7/15
The growth characteristics of hill-seeded rice were compared with those of broadcast-seeded rice to establish the submerged direct seeding cultivation using a newly developed 'Shooting hill-seeder'. ...
Effects of High Air Temperature and Insufficient Solar Radiation during Ripening Period on the Palatability and Physicochemical Properties of Rice in 1999 in Kyushu Regions(Quality and Processing)
Abnormal weather Amylose content Palatability Physicochemical properties Protein content
2009/7/10
This study was carried out to demonstrate the effect of high air temperature and the insufficient solar radiation during the ripening period on the palatability and physicochemical properties of rice ...