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团队通过系统生物信息学分析,鉴定了棉花中乙烯生物合成及信号转导途径的关键组分,并系统讨论和综述了乙烯在植物表皮毛发育中的分子机制,提出了乙烯介导的纤维发育的调控网络。
Lecture 2 ACHIEVEMENTS AND DEVELOPMENT OF HYBRID RICE IN CHINA by Ma Ghuohui.
1.Hybrid Rice Development in and Outside China.
Photosynthetic tissues are dynamic structures whose homeostasis depends on the coordination of two antagonistic processes: self-maintenance and supporting sink tissues. The balance of these processes ...
近日,上海市农业科学院作物育种栽培研究所水稻中心,利用代谢组学和转录组学联合分析技术,对水稻巨胚高营养形成的分子机制展开研究,揭示了能量代谢,氨基酸代谢和脂质代谢是水稻巨胚发育早期成熟阶段的关键代谢通路,该研究有助于推动高营养水稻品种的育种。相关研究成果在线发表于国际学术期刊《Frontiers in Plant Science》(IF:5.753,二区TOP)上。
ATBS1 INTERACTING FACTORs (AIFs)基因是一类bHLH蛋白,在植物生长发育过程中起着重要作用。本研究在亚洲棉、雷蒙德氏棉、陆地棉和海岛棉中分别鉴定得到8, 11, 16和15 AIFs。在该家族基因启动子中发现了多个与生长发育、胁迫和激素相关的启动元件。转录组数据显示该家族基因在棉花的花器官和纤维中高量表达。荧光定量表明该家族基因在纤维起始阶段高量表达。激素处理显示该家...
对16种植物的174个DMP基因的系统发育进行分析,这可分为5个亚家族(I-V);4个棉种包括58个DMP基因,大部分棉花DMP主要在生殖器官(萼片、花瓣、雌蕊和花药)和次生细胞壁期纤维中表达;基因互作网络表明:DMP作为一种内膜系统参与植物衰老过程和花的生殖发育。本研究对棉花DMP基因家族进行了系统分析,探究了候选基因的潜在功能。
The rice black-streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV) disease causes severe rice yield losses in Asia. RNA interference (RNAi) has been widely applied to develop antiviral varieties in plants. So far, only a fe...
Fertilization Independent Endosperm(FIE) is an essential member of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2(PRC2) that plays important roles in the developmental regulation of plants. OsFIE1 and OsFIE2 are two F...
The suitability of different in vitro artificial inoculation methods for testing apple resistance to fire blight was evaluated. Six proliferation MS media containing BAP, TDZ or 2iP were tested to d...
Czech J. Genet. Plant Breed., 50 (2014): 293-295 Annie is a medium-early winter wheat developed at the Plant Breeding Station, Stupice, SELGEN, a.s., Czech Republic and registered in the Czech Republ...
Thirty eight novel microsatellite markers (SSRs) specific to candidate genes involved in salt tolerance were developed for detection of genetic variations in 12 mungbean genotypes variably adapted to ...
The root-knot nematode (RKN) Meloidogyne incognita is a major soil parasite of pepper crops in greenhouses in Southeast Spain. Due to the limitations of the use of soil fumigants, grafting plants on r...
In this study, an optimized Cry2Aa gene was obtained after codon optimization based on the preferred codons in rice. The novel fusion gene Cry2Aa# was designed by adding the sequence coding the signal...
Breeding wheat with blue grain was conducted at the Crop Research Institute in Prague. Initial donor material came from the legacy of Erich von Tschermak-Seysenegg. Long-term crosses with a series of ...

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