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Testing the direction of effects between child body composition and restrictive feeding practices: results from a population-based cohort
feeding feeding behavior parenting restriction childhood obesity BMI body composition longitudinal studies children general population
2018/11/19
Background: Parental restrictive feeding (i.e., limiting food intake of children) has been linked to childhood overweight. However, the directionality of the causal pathway remains unknown.
Is there a better way to set population iron recommendations?
iron deficiency anemia iron deficiency organizations
2018/11/14
Iron deficiency affects >2 billion people worldwide, with >1 billion of those developing iron deficiency anemia (1), leading to an estimated 45 million disability-adjusted life-years lost in 2010 (2)....
HIGH RESOLUTION GLOBAL GRIDDED DATA FOR USE IN POPULATION STUDIES
WorldPop Geography and Environment University of Southampton
2017/8/10
Open access geospatial data represent a range of metrics relevant to global human population mapping at fine spatial scales. Detailed and contemporary spatial datasets that accurately describe populat...
The positive impact of general vitamin D food fortification policy on vitamin D status in a representative adult Finnish population: evidence from an 11-y follow-up based on standardized 25-hydroxyvitamin D data
25-hydroxyvitamin D general fortification standardization vitamin D population survey
2018/11/14
Background: A systematic vitamin D fortification of fluid milk products and fat spreads was started in 2003 in Finland to improve vitamin D status.
Concerns about the study population in the study on ultraprocessed food consumption and risk of overweight and obesity
population food consumption overweight
2018/11/13
Recently, Mendonça et al. (1) evaluated the association between ultraprocessed food and risk of overweight and obesity. They concluded that high consumption of ultraprocessed food was associated ...
Prenatal exposure to famine and the development of hyperglycemia and type 2 diabetes in adulthood across consecutive generations: a population-based cohort study of families in Suihua, China
Chinese famine prenatal transgenerational hyperglycemia type 2 diabetes undernutrition
2018/11/12
Background: There has been increased recognition that prenatal or perinatal nutrition has an effect on the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in adulthood, although studies that have directly examin...
SPATIAL CHANGES AND POPULATION MOVEMENTS ON THE ALBANIAN COASTLINE
Change detection urban growth coastal erosion migration Albanian coastline CVA anthropology multidisciplinary research
2016/12/1
The last decade has seen a large increase in construction along the southern Albanian coastline, mainly in the rise of large tourist complexes comprising hotels, apartment houses, touristic villages, ...
MONITORING TREE POPULATION DYNAMICS IN ARID ZONE THROUGH MULTIPLE TEMPORAL SCALES:INTEGRATION OF SPATIAL ANALYSIS,CHANGE DETECTION AND FIELD LONG TERM MONITORING
Spatial analysis Change detection Long-term monitoring Arid Acacia trees Remote sensing
2016/11/23
High mortality rates and lack of recruitment in the acacia populations throughout the Negev Desert and the Arava rift valley of Israel have been reported in previous studies. However, it is difficult ...
Dietary quality of the US child and adolescent population: trends from 1999 to 2012 and associations with the use of federal nutrition assistance programs
adolescents children dietary quality Healthy Eating Index National School Lunch Program NHANES Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
2018/11/12
Background: The state of the economy, changes in federal food assistance programs, and policies related to nutrition and the food supply in the United States may influence dietary quality in children ...
THE POTENTIAL OF GIS AS A MANAGEMENT TOOL FOR AVENUE TREES POPULATION IN SMALL COMMUNITIES; A CASE STUDY OF IDI-SHIN COMMUNITY, IBADAN, NIGERIA
GIS Avenue Trees Urban Forest
2016/11/15
This study demonstrates the potentials of Geographic Information System (GIS) as a management tool for avenue trees (Street trees) populations in small communities (using Idi-Ishin community, Ibadan, ...
Leukocyte telomere length pattern in a Chuvash population that experienced mass famine in 1922–1923: a retrospective cohort study
cohort study famine heritability starvation telomeres
2018/12/18
Background: To our knowledge, there are no experimental studies that have addressed the effects of starvation on the maintenance of telomere length. Two epidemiologic studies that have addressed this ...
Public health economic evaluation of different European Union–level policy options aimed at reducing population dietary trans fat intake
European Union cost-effectiveness public health public policy trans fatty acids
2018/12/18
Background: The adverse relation between dietary trans fatty acid (TFA) intake and coronary artery disease risk is well established. Many countries in the European Union (EU) and worldwide have implem...
FUTURE ESTIMATION OF CONVENIENCE LIVING FACILITIES WITHDRAWAL DUE TO POPULATION DECLINE ALL OVER JAPAN FROM 2010 TO 2040 - FOCUS ON SUPERMARKETS, CONVENIENCE STORES AND DRUGSTORES
Future Problem Facilities
2016/7/8
Population explosion is considered to be one of the most crucial problems in the world. However, in Japan, the opposite problem: population decline has become serious now. Japanese population is estim...
Malnutrition risk in hospitalized children: use of 3 screening tools in a large European population
hospitalized children malnutrition nutritional screening PYMS STAMP STRONGKIDS
2018/11/30
Background: Several malnutrition screening tools have been advocated for use in pediatric inpatients.
Genetic relationship between lactation persistency and conformation traits in Polish Holstein-Friesian cow population
type traits lactation persistency dairy cattle
2016/2/23
The objective of this study was to find genetic relationships between lactation persistency and conformation traits of Polish Holstein-Friesian cows. The data were derived from SYMLEK – the Polish Nat...