搜索结果: 1-13 共查到“新陈代谢与营养生理学 serum”相关记录13条 . 查询时间(0.097 秒)
Serum ferritin as an indicator of iron status: what do we need to know
iron status, iron deficiency, ferritin, iron deficiency anemia, cutoffs, hepcidin, diagnostic test
2018/11/22
Determination of iron status in pregnancy and in young children is essential for both clinical and public health practice. Clinical diagnosis of iron deficiency (ID) through sampling of bone marrow to...
Low serum ω-3 and ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids and other metabolites are associated with poor linear growth in young children from rural Malawi
arachidonic acid carnitine dehydroepiandrosterone docosahexaenoic acid malnutrition pregnenolone sulfate stunting
2018/11/21
Background: Stunting affects ～25% of children <5 y of age and is associated with impaired cognitive and motor development and increased morbidity and mortality. The pathogenesis of stunting is poorly ...
Higher serum phenylalanine concentration is associated with more rapid telomere shortening in men
aging amino acids telomeres phenylalanine telomere shortening longitudinal study
2018/11/12
Background: Telomere length and telomere shortening are associated with age-related health outcomes. Only a few studies have been able to longitudinally report on factors that are associated with chan...
What does it mean to target specific serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations in children and adolescents?
serum 25-hydroxyvitamin children adolescents
2018/12/18
The task of determining dietary requirements for vitamin D intake is one of the key unresolved issues in vitamin- and mineral-related nutrition. The complexities of issues, including determining intak...
The effects of fat loss after bariatric surgery on inflammation, serum hepcidin, and iron absorption: a prospective 6-mo iron stable isotope study
obesity iron deficiency iron absorption hepcidin inflammation stable isotopes
2018/12/14
Background: Iron deficiency is common in obese subjects. This may be due to an increase in serum hepcidin and a decrease in iron absorption from adiposity-related inflammation.
Serum calcium and incident type 2 diabetes: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study
calcium-sensing receptor polymorphism cohort study diabetes mellitus race serum calcium
2018/12/14
Background: Elevated serum calcium has been associated with a variety of metabolic abnormalities and may be associated with a greater risk of diabetes.
Comparing metabolite profiles of habitual diet in serum and urine
metabolomics metabolite serum urine diet food nutrition assessment biomarker
2018/12/14
Background: Diet plays an important role in chronic disease etiology, but some diet-disease associations remain inconclusive because of methodologic limitations in dietary assessment. Metabolomics is ...
The vitamin D status of the US population from 1988 to 2010 using standardized serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D shows recent modest increases
standardization survey vitamin D trend NHANES supplements
2018/12/13
Background: Temporal trends in the US population’s vitamin D status have been uncertain because of nonstandardized serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] measurements.
The vitamin D status of the US population from 1988 to 2010 using standardized serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D shows recent modest increases
standardization survey vitamin D trend NHANES supplements
2018/12/3
Background: Temporal trends in the US population’s vitamin D status have been uncertain because of nonstandardized serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] measurements.
The association of serum choline with linear growth failure in young children from rural Malawi
betaine children choline linear growth malnutrition trimethylene-N-oxide stunting undernutrition
2018/12/3
Background: Choline is an essential nutrient for cell structure, cell signaling, neurotransmission, lipid transport, and bone formation. Choline can be irreversibly converted to betaine, a major sourc...
Serum aminotransferases in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease are a signature of liver metabolic perturbations at the amino acid and Krebs cycle level
fatty liver gene expression liver injury metabolomics transaminases
2018/11/27
Background: Extensive epidemiologic studies have shown that cardiovascular disease and the metabolic syndrome (MetS) are associated with serum concentrations of liver enzymes; however, fundamental cha...
Common variants in CYP2R1 and GC genes are both determinants of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations after UVB irradiation and after consumption of vitamin D3–fortified bread and milk during winter in Denmark
genetic polymorphism SNPs UVB radiation vitamin D status 25-hydroxyvitamin D vitamin D supplements
2018/12/20
Background: Little is known about how the genetic variation in vitamin D modulating genes influences ultraviolet (UV)B–induced 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentrations. In the Food with vitamin D ...
Serum, biliary, and fecal cholesterol and plant sterols in colectomized patients before and during consumption of stanol ester margarine
Stanol esters cholesterol lowering cholesterol synthesis and absorption noncholesterol sterols biliary lipids, colectomized patients Finland
2016/6/7
Background: Cholesterol metabolic studies are simplified in
colectomized patients because of rapid intestinal passage and
reduced bacterial action.
Objective: Our objective was to study the effect ...