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中国科学院大气物理研究所碳氮循环研究团队联合北京市园林科学研究院,对北京市多种典型城市草地(暖季型、冷季型草地和林下耐阴地被)N2O和NO排放通量进行了完整周年的原位观测研究。
近日,合肥物质科学研究院安徽光学精密机械研究所博士唐超礼等利用TIMED大气观测卫星上搭载的宽带辐射计(SABER)所探测的全球一氧化氮(NO)红外辐射通量数据(时间:2002年至2017年,高度:100km至280km),系统分析了太阳活动和地磁活动对热层NO红外辐射通量全球分布和时空变化的影响。虽然NO在地球热层大气组成成分中仅占有很少比例,但是其在5.3微米波段的红外辐射却是热层大气中红外辐...
SPRING SNOW A NO-GO?
SPRING SNOW NO-GO
2016/6/12
Spring snowpack, relied on by ski resorts and water managers throughout the Western United States, may be more vulnerable to a warming climate in coming decades, according to a new University of Utah ...
Comments on "Assessing future risk: quantifying the effects of sea level rise on storm surge risk for the southern shores of Long Island, New York," by Christine C. Shepard, et al (Natural Hazards, Vol. 60, No. 2, 727-745)
Comments Assessing future risk effects of sea level rise the southern shores of Long Island
2012/4/19
Tide gauge and satellite data indicate that the rate of sea level rise has not increased significantly in response to the last 3/4 century of CO2 emissions, so there is no reason to expect that it wil...
Formic acid above the Jungfraujoch during 1985–2007: observed variability, seasonality, but no long-term background evolution
Formic acid the Jungfraujoch 1985–2007 background evolution
2010/11/3
This paper reports on daytime total vertical column abundances of formic acid (HCOOH) above the Northern mid-latitude, high altitude Jungfraujoch station (Switzerland; 46.5° N, 8.0° E, 3580 m alt.). T...
Atmospheric data over a solar cycle: no connection between galactic cosmic rays and new particle formation
solar cycle galactic cosmic rays particle formation
2010/2/21
Aerosol particles affect the Earth's radiative balance by directly scattering and absorbing solar radiation and, indirectly, through their activation into cloud droplets. Both effects are known with c...
Response of the Melting Urumqi Glacier No. 1 in Eastern Tianshan to Climate Change
glacier melting climate warming Tianshan Urumqi Glacier No. 1
2009/8/28
Current glacier recession under the global warming has aroused world-wide attention. Initiated from 1958, the observations of Urumqi Glacier No. 1 at the headwaters of Urumqi River in eastern Tiansha...
Influence of modelled soil biogenic NO emissions on related trace gases and the atmospheric oxidizing efficiency
modelled soil biogenic NO emissions trace gases atmospheric oxidizing efficiency
2009/5/6
The emission of nitric oxide (NO) by soils (SNOx) is an important source of oxides of nitrogen (NOx=NO+NO2) in the troposphere, with estimates ranging from 4 to 21 Tg of nitrogen per year. Previous st...
Assessment of the applicability of NO-NO2-O3 photostationary state to long-term measurements at the Hohenpeissenberg GAW Station, Germany
NO-NO2-O3 photostationary state Hohenpeissenberg GAW Station Germany
2009/3/3
Continuous measurements of concentrations of reactive gases, radiation, and meteorological parameters are carried out at the Meteorological Observatory Hohenpeissenberg (MOHp) as part of the Global At...
Heterogeneous conversion of NO2 and NO on HNO3 treated soot surfaces: atmospheric implications
NO2 NO HNO3 soot surfaces atmospheric implications
2009/1/23
For the treatment of soot by pure HNO3 only reversible uptake with a surface coverage of ~1-2x1014 HNO3 cm-2 was observed for HNO3 mixing ratios in the range 250-800ppbv. Only for higher HNO3 mixing r...
In-situ comparison of the NO>sub>y instruments flown in MOZAIC and SPURT
NO>sub>y instruments MOZAIC SPURT
2009/1/12
Two aircraft instruments for the measurement of total odd nitrogen (NOy) were compared side by side aboard a Learjet A35 in April 2003 during a campaign of the AFO2000 project SPURT (Spurengastranspor...
Measurements of NO, NOy, N2O, and O3 during SPURT: implications for transport and chemistry in the lowermost stratosphere
NO transport chemistry lowermost stratospher
2009/1/6
We present measurements of NO, NOy, O3, and N2O within the lowermost stratosphere (LMS) over Europe obtained during the SPURT project. The measurements cover all seasons between November 2001 and Jul...
Consecutive reactions of aromatic-OH adducts with NO, NO2 and O2: benzene, naphthalene, toluene, m- and p-xylene, hexamethylbenzene, phenol, m-cresol and aniline
aromatic-OH adduct benzene naphthalene p-xylene hexamethylbenzene phenol
2008/12/8
Consecutive reactions of adducts, resulting from OH radicals and aromatics, with the tropospheric scavenger molecules O2, NO and NO2 have been studied for benzene, naphthalene, toluene, m- and p-xylen...
Vertical profiles of NO2 and NO have been obtained from solar occultation measurements by the Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment (ACE), using an infrared Fourier Transform Spectrometer (ACE-FTS) and (fo...
Impact of the new HNO3-forming channel of the HO2+NO reaction on tropospheric HNO3, NOx, HOx and ozone
HNO3-forming channel HO2+NO reaction tropospheric HNO3 NOx HOx ozone
2008/11/13
We have studied the impact of the recently observed reaction NO+HO2→HNO3 on atmospheric chemistry. A pressure and temperature-dependent parameterisation of this minor channel of the NO+HO2→NO2+OH reac...