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Intermittent Walking has Similar Effects on 24-Hour Glycemia as a Calorically Equivalent Continuous Walk in Older Adults: 81 Board #1 May 31 930 AM - 1130 AM
Intermittent Walking has Similar Effects on 24-Hour Glycemia Calorically Equivalent Continuous Adults 81 Board
2018/4/25
Older adults spend more time engaged in sedentary behavior (SB) than any other segment of the population. Interrupting sedentary time with short bouts of walking improves 24-hour glycemic control comp...
The Effects of Exercise Dose on Stereotypical Behavior in Children with Autism
SELF-STIMULATORY BEHAVIORS OMNI SCALE HEART RATE AEROBIC EXERCISE ASD
2018/4/24
Introduction Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a prevalent neurological disorder in children characterized by restrictive, repetitive patterns of behavior that place an added burden on everyday functi...
β-Adrenergic Responsiveness in the Type 2 Diabetic Heart: Effects on Cardiac Reserve
LEFT VENTRICLE CARDIAC OUTPUT NERVOUS REGULATION
2018/4/24
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with reduced cardiac reserve and aerobic capacity. Altered myocardial autonomic nervous regulation has been demonstrated in humans with diabetes (indirectly) and an...
Exercise versus Nonexercise Activity: E-diaries Unravel Distinct Effects on Mood
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AFFECTIVE STATES ACCELEROMETRY AMBULATORY ASSESSMENT AMBULATORY MONITORING ECOLOGICAL MOMENTARY ASSESSMENT
2018/4/24
Introduction The association between physical activity and mood is of major importance to increase physical activity as a prevention strategy for noncommunicable diseases and to improve mental health....
Long-Term Effects of Habitual Barefoot Running and Walking: A Systematic Review
BIOMECHANICS FOOT MORPHOLOGY MOTOR PERFORMANCE INJURIES FOOTWEAR LOCOMOTION
2018/4/24
Introduction Barefoot locomotion is widely believed to be beneficial for motor development and biomechanics but are implied to be responsible for foot pathologies and running-related injuries. Althoug...
Effects of Ibuprofen and Resistance Training on Bone and Muscle: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Older Women
EXERCISE BONE STRENGTH PQCT POSTMENOPAUSAL
2018/4/24
Introduction/Purpose Resistance training with ibuprofen supplementation may improve musculoskeletal health in postmenopausal women. The study purpose was to determine the efficacy of resistance traini...
Effects of Histidine and β-alanine Supplementation on Human Muscle Carnosine Storage
CARNOSINE LOADING ERGOGENIC SUPPLEMENTS SKELETAL MUSCLE METABOLISM
2018/4/24
Purpose Carnosine is a dipeptide composed of β-alanine and L-histidine and is present in skeletal muscle. Chronic oral β-alanine supplementation can induce muscle carnosine loading and is therefore se...
Effects of Toe-In and Wider Step Width in Stair Ascent with Different Knee Alignments
KNEE ADDUCTION MOMENT TOE-IN TOE-IN WITH WIDER STEP VARUS ALIGNMENT VALGUS ALIGNMENT NEUTRAL ALIGNMENT
2018/4/24
Purpose Toe-in (TI) and toe-in with wider step width (TIW) gait modifications have successfully reduced the internal peak knee adduction moment (KAM) during level walking and stair ascent tasks, respe...
Effects of Pedal Speed and Crank Length on Pedaling Mechanics during Submaximal Cycling
BIOMECHANICS COORDINATION ENDURANCE CYCLING CRANK LENGTH
2017/4/13
During submaximal cycling, the neuromuscular system has the freedom to select different intermuscular coordination strategies. From both a basic science and an applied perspective, it is important to ...
Immediate Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Plasma/Serum Zinc Levels: A Meta-analysis
ZINC AEROBIC EXERCISE PRESCRIPTION TRAINING CHRONIC DISEASE
2017/4/13
Background: Zinc is involved in numerous metabolic roles, including energy metabolism, immunity, and antioxidative effects. Zinc losses during exercise, in particular through sweat, are well documente...
Effects of Taping and Orthoses on Foot Biomechanics in Adults with Flat-Arched Feet
FOOT ORTHOSES GAIT BIOMECHANICS FOOT THERAPY
2017/4/13
Purpose: There is a paucity of evidence on the biomechanical effects of foot taping and foot orthoses in realistic conditions. This study aimed to determine the immediate effect and relationships betw...
Tyrosine Ingestion and Its Effects on Cognitive and Physical Performance in the Heat
HEAT STRESS CENTRAL FATIGUE AMINO ACIDS
2017/4/13
Purpose: Ingestion of tyrosine (TYR), a catecholamine precursor, has previously improved aspects of cognitive function and mood during acute stress, although there is limited research exploring the op...
Effects of Standing and Light-Intensity Activity on Ambulatory Blood Pressure
POSTEXERCISE HYPOTENSION FRACTIONIZED EXERCISE LIGHT INTENSITY
2017/4/13
Purpose: This study aimed to compare ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) response to accumulated standing (STAND), cycling (CYCLE), and walking (WALK) to a sitting-only (SIT) day in adults.
Methods: Nine...
The acute effects of multi-ingredient preworkout ingestion on strength performance,lower body power,and anaerobic capacity
Ergogenic aid Fatigue Strength Anaerobic performance
2016/5/16
Background:Multi-ingredient pre-workout supplements (MIPS) are popular among resistance trained individuals.Previous research has indicated that acute MIPS ingestion may increase muscular endurance wh...
Effects of combined β-hydroxy-β- methylbutyrate (HMB) and whey protein ingestion on symptoms of eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage
Amino acids Muscle strength Lengthening Muscle soreness
2016/3/1
Background: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of combined β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate
(HMB) and whey protein ingestion on muscle strength and damage following a single bout of eccen...