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Smoothing and projecting age-specific probabilities of death by TOPALS
age-specific probabilities of death Brass model Lee-Carter method life expectancy at birth model age schedules partial adjustment model population projections relational model smoothing
2014/11/21
Background: TOPALS is a new relational model for smoothing and projecting age schedules. The model is operationally simple, flexible, and transparent. Objective: This article demonstrates how TOPALS c...