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A systematic review and meta-analysis of nutrition therapy compared with dietary advice in patients with type 2 diabetes
dietary advice individualized nutrition therapy meta-analysis review type 2 diabetes
2018/11/21
Background: Despite recommendations, many patients with type 2 diabetes receive dietary advice from nurses or doctors instead of individualized nutrition therapy (INT) that is provided by a dietitian.
No metabolic effects of mustard allyl-isothiocyanate compared with placebo in men
mustard allyl-isothiocyanate energy expenditure thermogenesis thermogenic food
2018/11/20
Background: Induction of nonshivering thermogenesis can be used to influence energy balance to prevent or even treat obesity. The pungent component of mustard, allyl-isothiocyanate (AITC), activates t...
Impact of breakfast skipping compared with dinner skipping on regulation of energy balance and metabolic risk
energy balance insulin sensitivity macronutrient oxidation meal skipping meal frequency
2018/11/14
Background: Meal skipping has become an increasing trend of the modern lifestyle that may lead to obesity and type 2 diabetes.
High intake of regular-fat cheese compared with reduced-fat cheese does not affect LDL cholesterol or risk markers of the metabolic syndrome: a randomized controlled trial
saturated fat dairy triglycerides insulin glucose blood lipids
2018/12/14
Background: Regular-fat cheese contains a high amount of saturated fat. Therefore, dietary guidelines in many countries recommend the consumption of reduced-fat cheese as opposed to regular-fat cheese...
High intake of regular-fat cheese compared with reduced-fat cheese does not affect LDL cholesterol or risk markers of the metabolic syndrome: a randomized controlled trial
saturated fat dairy triglycerides insulin glucose blood lipids
2018/12/18
Background: Regular-fat cheese contains a high amount of saturated fat. Therefore, dietary guidelines in many countries recommend the consumption of reduced-fat cheese as opposed to regular-fat cheese...
Comparison of iron status 28 d after provision of antimalarial treatment with iron therapy compared with antimalarial treatment alone in Ugandan children with severe malaria
hepcidin iron malaria timing of iron supplementation inflammation
2018/11/28
Background: The provision of iron with antimalarial treatment is the standard of care for concurrent iron deficiency and malaria. However, iron that is given during a malaria episode may not be well a...
Higher compared with lower dietary protein during an energy deficit combined with intense exercise promotes greater lean mass gain and fat mass loss: a randomized trial
athlete dietary protein leucine skeletal muscle resistance exercise high-intensity interval training
2018/11/28
Background: A dietary protein intake higher than the Recommended Dietary Allowance during an energy deficit helps to preserve lean body mass (LBM), particularly when combined with exercise.
Metabolic responses to a traditional Mexican diet compared with a commonly consumed US diet in women of Mexican descent: a randomized crossover feeding trial
inflammatory responses insulin sensitivity metabolic responses Mexican diet US diet
2018/11/27
Background: Mexican immigrants are disproportionally affected by diet-related risk of metabolic dysfunction. Whether adhering to a traditional Mexican diet or adopting a US diet contributes to metabol...
Ionospheric topside models compared with experimental electron density profiles
topside ionosphere electron density models topside soundings
2015/9/10
Recently an increasing number of topside electron density profiles has been made available to the scientific community
on the Internet. These data are important for ionospheric modeling purposes, sin...
Repeat station data compared to a global geomagnetic field model
Geomagnetic repeat station data crustal bias
2015/8/26
Geomagnetic repeat station surveys with local variometers for improved data reductions have been carried out in Germany for about ten years. For nearly the same time interval the satellites Ørste...
Ingestion of 10 grams of whey protein prior to a single bout of resistance exercise does not augment Akt/mTOR pathway signaling compared to carbohydrate
protein prior esistance exercise
2015/7/22
This study examined the effects of a whey protein supplement in conjunction with an acute bout of
lower body resistance exercise, in recreationally-active males, on serum insulin and insulin like gro...
How should sparse marine in situ measurements be compared to a continuous model: an example
sparse marine situ measurements be compared continuous model
2014/12/16
This work demonstrates an example of the importance of an adequate method to sub-sample model results when comparing with in situ measurements. A test of model skill was performed by employing a point...
Precise determination of Sr/Ca by laser ablation ICP-MS compared to ICP-AES and application to multi-century temperate corals
coral Sr/Ca laser ablation ICP-MS ICP-AES
2017/4/11
Coral skeletal Sr/Ca compositions are valuable tools for the reconstruction of past tropical climate. While solutionbased
ICP-AES has become the preferred method to obtain monthly-resolved Sr/Ca reco...
Aluminium in an ocean general circulation model compared with the West Atlantic Geotraces cruises
Aluminium Dust deposition Modelling PISCES Biogenic sil-ica GEOTRACES
2012/2/28
A model of aluminium has been developed and implemented in an Ocean General Circulation Model (NEMO-PISCES). In the model, aluminium enters the ocean by means of dust deposition. The internal oceanic ...
TRACE ELEMENT DETERMINATIONS COMPARED WITH X-RAY DIFFRACTION RESULTS OF BROWN CLAY IN THE CENTRAL PACIFIC
BROWN CLAY X-RAY DIFFRACTION THE CENTRAL PACIFIC
2011/11/8
Prior to DSDP Leg 17, no sites drilled in the central Pacific had continuously cored a thick section of pelagic brown clay. On Leg 6 several sites were drilled through brown clay, but poor recovery du...